Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260701›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

The image-based preoperative fistula risk score (preFRS) predicts postoperative pancreatic fistula in patients undergoing pancreatic head resection.

Fiona R Kolbinger, Julia Lambrecht, Stefan Leger, Till Ittermann, Stefanie Speidel, Jürgen Weitz, Ralf-Thorsten Hoffmann, Marius Distler, Jens-Peter Kühn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Value of Blood T Cell Frequencies for Risk Prediction of Postoperative Complications in Pancreatic Cancer Surgery.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2025
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  9. Preoperative body composition measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis can predict pancreatic fistula after pancreatic surgery.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Fiona R KolbingerDepartment of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. fiona.kolbinger@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
Julia LambrechtInstitute and Policlinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Stefan LegerDivision of Translational Surgical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Till IttermannInstitute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Stefanie SpeidelDivision of Translational Surgical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Partner Site Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Jürgen WeitzDepartment of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Ralf-Thorsten HoffmannInstitute and Policlinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Marius DistlerDepartment of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. marius.distler@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
Jens-Peter KühnInstitute and Policlinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, TU Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Germany. jens-peter.kuehn@uniklinikum-dresden.de.
TU Dresden · DEElse Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung · DENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) is a common severe surgical complication after pancreatic surgery. Current risk stratification systems mostly rely on intraoperatively assessed factors like manually determined gland texture or blood loss. We developed a preoperatively available image-based risk score predicting CR-POPF as a complication of pancreatic head resection. Frequency of CR-POPF and occurrence of salvage completion pancreatectomy during the hospital stay were associated with an intraoperative surgical (sFRS) and image-based preoperative CT-based (rFRS) fistula risk score, both considering pancreatic gland texture, pancreatic duct diameter and pathology, in 195 patients undergoing pancreatic head resection. Based on its association with fistula-related outcome, radiologically estimated pancreatic remnant volume was included in a preoperative (preFRS) score for POPF risk stratification. Intraoperatively assessed pancreatic duct diameter (p < 0.001), gland texture (p < 0.001) and high-risk pathology (p < 0.001) as well as radiographically determined pancreatic duct diameter (p < 0.001), gland texture (p < 0.001), high-risk pathology (p = 0.001), and estimated pancreatic remnant volume (p < 0.001) correlated with the risk of CR-POPF development. PreFRS predicted the risk of CR-POPF development (AUC = 0.83) and correlated with the risk of rescue completion pancreatectomy. In summary, preFRS facilitates preoperative POPF risk stratification in patients undergoing pancreatic head resection, enabling individualized therapeutic approaches and optimized perioperative management.

Indexed as

Pancreatic FistulaPancreaticoduodenectomyHumansPancreasPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35260701
PMCPMC8904506
OpenAlexW4220936273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.