Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260205›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2022

Prospective spatial-temporal clusters of COVID-19 in local communities: case study of Kansas City, Missouri, United States.

Hadeel AlQadi, Majid Bani-Yaghoub, Siqi Wu, Sindhu Balakumar, Alex Francisco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hadeel AlQadiDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-1912
Majid Bani-YaghoubDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
Siqi WuDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
Sindhu BalakumarDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110, USA.
Alex FranciscoCity of Kansas City Health Department, 2400 Troost Ave, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kansas City, Missouri, became one of the major United States hotspots for COVID-19 due to an increase in the rate of positive COVID-19 test results. Despite the large numbers of positive cases in Kansas City, MO, the spatial-temporal analysis of data has been less investigated. However, it is critical to detect emerging clusters of COVID-19 and enforce control and preventive policies within those clusters. We conducted a prospective Poisson spatial-temporal analysis of Kansas City, MO data to detect significant space-time clusters of COVID-19 positive cases at the zip code level in Kansas City, MO. The analysis focused on daily infected cases in four equal periods of 3 months. We detected temporal patterns of emerging and re-emerging space-time clusters between March 2020 and February 2021. Three statistically significant clusters emerged in the first period, mainly concentrated in downtown. It increased to seven clusters in the second period, spreading across a broader region in downtown and north of Kansas City. In the third period, nine clusters covered large areas of north and downtown Kansas City, MO. Ten clusters were present in the last period, further extending the infection along the State Line Road. The statistical results were communicated with local health officials and provided the necessary guidance for decision-making and allocating resources (e.g., vaccines and testing sites). As more data become available, statistical clustering can be used as a COVID-19 surveillance tool to measure the effects of vaccination.

Indexed as

Cluster analysisCOVID-19diseasepandemicperiodic surveillancespatial analysisspatio-temporal analysis

Identifiers

PMID35260205
PMCPMC10600737

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.