Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260136›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Traditional Chinese-Hong Kong version of Forgotten Joint Score-12 (FJS-12) for patients with osteoarthritis of the knee underwent joint replacement surgery: cross-cultural and sub-cultural adaptation, and validation.

Kevin Ki-Wai Ho, Wai-Wang Chau, Lawrence Chun-Man Lau, Michael Tim-Yun Ong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Validating Patient-Reported Outcomes and Surveys in Other Languages.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin Ki-Wai Ho *Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8647-8475
Wai-Wang Chau *Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6973-1915
Lawrence Chun-Man LauDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2245-9627
Michael Tim-Yun OngDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4460-9286
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKPrince of Wales Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA patient-reported outcome (PRO) tool which reflects the outcomes of patients underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are important to be "ceiling effect free" which commonly used PRO tools face. Forgotten joint score-12 (FJS-12) has been proved to reduce or even free from ceiling effect. FJS-12 has been translated to different languages. The objectives of this study are to validate FJS-12 in Traditional Chinese-Hong Kong language and look for the goodness of FJS-12 still exist in this language adapted FJS-12 version.

methodsFJS-12 was administered to 75 patients whose majority was obese underwent TKA between September 2019 and March 2020. Patients completed 3 sets of questionnaires (FJS-12, Oxford Knee Score (OKS), and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)) twice, 2 weeks apart. Reliability, internal consistency, responsiveness, test-retest agreement and discriminant validity were evaluated.

resultsReliability of FJS-12 showed moderate to excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.870). Test-retest reliability of FJS-12 was good (ICC = 0.769). Bland-Altman plot showed good test-retest agreement. Construct validity in terms of correlations between FJS-12 and OKS, and FJS-12 and NRS were moderate at baseline (Pearson's coefficient r = 0.598) and good at follow-up (r = 0.879). Smallest detectable change (Responsiveness) was higher than MIC. Floor effect was none observed, and ceiling effect was low. Discriminant validity was found to have no significance. BMI (obesity) did not affect FJS-12 outcomes.

conclusionsThe Traditional Chinese-Hong Kong version of FJS-12 showed good test-retest reliability, validity, responsiveness, BMI non-specific, with no floor and low ceiling effects for patients who underwent TKA. Sub-culture differences in individual PRO tools should be considered in certain ethnicities and languages.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneeCross-Cultural ComparisonHong KongHumansKnee JointLanguageReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesFJS-12Sub-cultural adaptationTotal knee arthroplastyTraditional Chinese-Hong KongValidation

Identifiers

PMID35260136
PMCPMC8902851
OpenAlexW4220714466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.