Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260119›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Transdiagnostic alterations in neural emotion regulation circuits - neural substrates of cognitive reappraisal in patients with depression and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Micha Keller, Raul Mendoza-Quiñones, Amaray Cabrera Muñoz, Jorge Iglesias-Fuster, Anette Valdés Virués, Mikhail Zvyagintsev, J Christopher Edgar, Jana Zweerings, Klaus Mathiak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Functional brain imaging in posttraumatic stress disorder: a review.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Micha Keller *Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, School of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Raul Mendoza-Quiñones *Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Cuban Center for Neuroscience, Havana, Cuba.
Amaray Cabrera MuñozDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Cuban Center for Neuroscience, Havana, Cuba.
Jorge Iglesias-FusterDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Cuban Center for Neuroscience, Havana, Cuba.
Anette Valdés ViruésDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Cuban Center for Neuroscience, Havana, Cuba.
Mikhail ZvyagintsevDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, School of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
J Christopher EdgarDepartment of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Jana Zweerings *Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, School of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. jzweerings@ukaachen.de.
Klaus Mathiak *Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, School of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. kmathiak@ukaachen.de.
Cuban Neuroscience Center · CURWTH Aachen University · DEChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USJülich Aachen Research Alliance · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpaired cognitive reappraisal, associated with the social functioning and well-being of patients affected by mood or anxiety disorders, is characterized by distinct neural activation patterns across clinical populations. To date, studies dedicated to identifying common and distinct neural activation profiles need to be clarified. The aim of the present study was to investigate transdiagnostic differences and commonalities in brain activation patterns during reappraisal-mediated downregulation of emotions.

methodsCognitive reappraisal of negative images was contrasted with maintaining emotions during a control viewing condition. Brain activation in 35 patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), 20 patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and 34 healthy controls (HC) during cognitive reappraisal was compared. Moreover, the neural circuitry of emotion regulation in these clinical populations was examined using seed-to-voxel and voxel-to-voxel functional connectivity analyses.

resultsWhole-brain fMRI analyses showed less right-lateralized activation of the inferior, middle, and superior frontal gyrus during cognitive reappraisal compared to viewing of negative images in MDD and PTSD patients compared to HCs. Right IFG activation was negatively correlated with the severity of anxiety and depressive symptomatology. In addition, increased seed-to-voxel connectivity of the right IFG as well as increased voxel-to-voxel connectivity was observed in PTSD patients compared to HCs and MDD patients.

conclusionsFMRI results therefore suggested a common deficit of depression and anxiety symptomatology reflected by reduced activation in right IFG during cognitive reappraisal as well as diagnosis specific effects in patients with PTSD based on seed-to-voxel and voxel-to-voxel connectivity showing an overactive and hyperconnected salience network. Findings highlight the role of transdiagnostic research to identify disorder specific brain patterns as well as patterns common across disorders.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationMajor Depressive DisorderStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticBrain MappingCognitionDepressionEmotionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingCognitive reappraisalDepressionEmotion regulationLateral PFCPost-traumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID35260119
PMCPMC8905757
OpenAlexW4220689981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.