Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35259470›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2022

Hepatic recruitment of eosinophils and their protective function during acute liver injury.

Long Xu, Yang Yang, Yankai Wen, Jong-Min Jeong, Christoph Emontzpohl, Constance L Atkins, Zhaoli Sun, Kyle L Poulsen, David R Hall, J Steve Bynon and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Research advances on the role of eosinophils in acute liver injury].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  8. Review
  9. SRY mediates male-specific susceptibility to acute liver injury.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Article
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  12. Myeloid cells in chronic liver inflammation.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Long XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA; School of Basic Medical Science, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Yankai WenDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Jong-Min JeongDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Christoph EmontzpohlDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Constance L AtkinsDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Zhaoli SunDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kyle L PoulsenDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
David R HallDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
J Steve BynonDepartment of Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Bin GaoLaboratory of Liver Disease, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
William M LeeDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Jody RuleDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.
Elizabeth A JacobsenDivision of Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Hua WangDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. Electronic address: wanghua@ahmu.edu.cn.
Cynthia JuDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: changqing.ju@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USAnhui Medical University · CNThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · USWinnMed · US

Funding

A Multi-Center Study of Acute Liver Failure in AdultsU01DK058369 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DURKALSKI, VALERIE L, FONTANA, ROBERT J · 2005 to 2019
$27.4M
The Role of Eosinophils in the Lung AllograftR01AI145108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Elizabeth A Jacobsen, ALEXANDER S. KRUPNICK · 2019 to 2026
$4.1M
Role of Eosinophils in Hepatic Ischemia Reperfusion InjuryR01DK121330 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Cynthia Ju · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
microRNA miR-147 Dampens Alveolar Epithelial Inflammation During ARDSR01HL154720 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ELTZSCHIG, HOLGER K. · 2021 to 2024
$2.2M
Role of chitinase-3-like-1 (Chi3l1) in acetaminophen-induced liver injuryR01DK122708 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI JU, CYNTHIA · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Hypoxia-Inducible Factors in Acetaminophen-Induced Liver Injury.R01DK109574 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ELTZSCHIG, HOLGER K., JU, CYNTHIA · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Targeting MicroRNA miR-122 for the Treatment of Perioperative Liver InjuryR01DK122796 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ELTZSCHIG, HOLGER K., JU, CYNTHIA · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
MicroRNA Shuttling during Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeR01HL133900 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ELTZSCHIG, HOLGER K. · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
HEPATOCYTE-DERIVED MIF: A KEY CONTRIBUTOR TO ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASER00AA026648 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI POULSEN, KYLE · 2020 to 2022
$747k
Imaging Functionally Distinct Eosinophil Subtypes Within Tissue Biopsies Using Gene Expression Profiling and an In Situ Hybridization Approach based on a Concurrent Multiple RNA Targeting StrategyR21AI132840 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI JACOBSEN, ELIZABETH A · 2018 to 2019
$463k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133900NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA026648NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145108NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI132840NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121330NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122708NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122796NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK058369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsBeyond the classical description of eosinophil functions in parasite infections and allergic diseases, emerging evidence supports a critical role of eosinophils in resolving inflammation and promoting tissue remodeling. However, the role of eosinophils in liver injury and the underlying mechanism of their recruitment into the liver remain unclear.

methodsHepatic eosinophils were detected and quantified using flow cytometry and immunohistochemical staining. Eosinophil-deficient (ΔdblGata1) mice were used to investigate the role of eosinophils in 3 models of acute liver injury. In vivo experiments using Il33

resultsHepatic accumulation of eosinophils was observed in patients with acetaminophen (APAP)-induced liver failure, whereas few eosinophils were detectable in healthy liver tissues. In mice treated with APAP, carbon tetrachloride or concanavalin A, eosinophils were recruited into the liver and played a profound protective role. Mice deficient of macrophages or IL-33 exhibited impaired hepatic eosinophil recruitment during acute liver injury. CCL24, but not CCL11, was increased after treatment of each hepatotoxin in an IL-33 and macrophage-dependent manner. In vitro experiments demonstrated that IL-33, by stimulating IL-4 release from eosinophils, promoted the production of CCL24 by macrophages.

conclusionsThis is the first study to demonstrate that hepatic recruitment of and protection by eosinophils occur commonly in various models of acute liver injury. Our findings support further exploration of eosinophils as a therapeutic target to treat APAP-induced acute liver injury. LAY SUMMARY: The current study unveils that eosinophils are recruited into the liver and play a protective function during acute liver injury caused by acetaminophen overdose. The data demonstrate that IL-33-activated eosinophils trigger macrophages to release high amounts of CCL24, which promotes hepatic eosinophil recruitment. Our findings suggest that eosinophils could be an effective cell-based therapy for the treatment of acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury.

Indexed as

Chemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryEosinophilsAcetaminophenAnimalsInterleukin-33LiverMacrophagesMiceAcetaminophenInterleukin-33acute liver injuryCCL24EosinophilsIL-33macrophages

Identifiers

PMID35259470
PMCPMC9308653
OpenAlexW4220977736

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.