Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35258458›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2022

HIV Surveillance and Research for Migrant Populations: Protocol Integrating Respondent-Driven Sampling, Case Finding, and Medicolegal Services for Venezuelans Living in Colombia.

Andrea L Wirtz, Kathleen R Page, Megan Stevenson, José Rafael Guillén, Jennifer Ortíz, Jhon Jairo López, Jhon Fredy Ramírez, Cindy Quijano, Alejandra Vela, Yessenia Moreno and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Andrea L WirtzCenter for Public Health and Human Rights, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2063-1534
Kathleen R PageCenter for Public Health and Human Rights, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-1973
Megan StevensonCenter for Public Health and Human Rights, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7686-8901
José Rafael GuillénRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6653-799X
Jennifer OrtízRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3425-7720
Jhon Jairo LópezRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9182-6702
Jhon Fredy RamírezRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6180-9597
Cindy QuijanoRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-4125
Alejandra VelaRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0889-7919
Yessenia MorenoRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6715-8855
Francisco RigualRed Somos, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7823-1058
James CaseJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8014-858X
Avi J HakimCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6754-6241
Wolfgang HladikCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3869-1711
Paul B SpiegelCenter for Humanitarian Health, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6158-6661

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiologic research among migrant populations is limited by logistical, methodological, and ethical challenges, but it is necessary for informing public health and humanitarian programming.

objectiveWe describe a methodology to estimate HIV prevalence among Venezuelan migrants in Colombia.

methodsRespondent-driven sampling, a nonprobability sampling method, was selected for attributes of reaching highly networked populations without sampling frames and analytic methods that permit estimation of population parameters. Respondent-driven sampling was modified to permit electronic referral of peers via SMS text messaging and WhatsApp. Participants complete sociobehavioral surveys and rapid HIV and syphilis screening tests with confirmatory testing. HIV treatment is not available for migrants who have entered Colombia through irregular pathways; thus, medicolegal services integrated into posttest counseling provide staff lawyers and legal assistance to participants diagnosed with HIV or syphilis for sustained access to treatment through the national health system. Case finding is integrated into respondent-driven sampling to allow partner referral. This study is implemented by a local community-based organization providing HIV support services and related legal services for Venezuelans in Colombia.

resultsData collection was launched in 4 cities in July and August 2021. As of November 2021, 3105 of the target 6100 participants were enrolled, with enrollment expected to end by February/March 2022.

conclusionsTailored methods that combine community-led efforts with innovations in sampling and linkage to care can aid in advancing health research for migrant and displaced populations. Worldwide trends in displacement and migration underscore the value of improved methods for translation to humanitarian and public health programming. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/36026.

Indexed as

case findingColombiaepidemiologyHIVHIV surveillanceHIV treatmentmigrantresearchrespondent-driven samplingVenezuela

Identifiers

PMID35258458
PMCPMC8941430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.