Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35257564›Full record

Observational studyAnaesthesiology intensive therapy2021

Clinical features and respiratory pathophysiology of COVID-19 patients ventilated in the prone position: a cohort study.

José A Sastre, Teresa López, Luis M Vaquero-Roncero, María E Sánchez-Barrado, María A Martín-Moreno, Pilar Arribas, Azucena Hernández, Isabel Garrido-Gallego, Miguel V Sánchez-Hernández

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José A SastreSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Teresa LópezSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Luis M Vaquero-RonceroSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
María E Sánchez-BarradoSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
María A Martín-MorenoSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Pilar ArribasSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Azucena HernándezSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Isabel Garrido-GallegoSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Miguel V Sánchez-HernándezSalamanca University Hospital, Spain.
Universidad de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are few studies that have investigated the response to the prone position in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We describe the characteristics and outcomes of those patients in a tertiary hospital in Spain. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is an observational study in consecutive, mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients. The primary endpoint was to describe the respiratory pathophysio-logy and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients treated by mechanical ventilation in the prone position.

resultsOf 84 patients mechanically ventilated in the prone position, 19 (22%) were successfully extubated and 43 (51%) were discharged from the ICU. The duration of mechanical ventilation and ICU length of stay were 11 days (IQR 8-16) and 15 days (IQR 9-25), respectively. On admission to ICU, 61% patients had a moderate ARDS according to the Berlin criteria. 76% had 4 lung quadrants affected. After intubation, the median PaO2/FiO2 was 105 (IQR 76-138), ventilatory ratio was 1.48 (IQR 1.16-1.88), and compliance was 33 mL cm H 2 O-1 (IQR 25-41). The median number of cycles in the prone position was 2 (1-3), with a median of total hours in the prone position of 76 (IQR 64-111).72 h after the first prone position cycle the median PaO2/FiO2 increase was up to 193 (IQR 152-251), but the compliance was similar to the basal level (34 mL cm H 2 O-1 [IQR 26-43]). However, the percentage of patients with normal compliance (> 50 mL cm H 2 O-1) increased with the prone position from 15% (n = 13) to 32% (n = 27) after 72 h.

conclusionsIn our study, the COVID-19 patients with respiratory failure presented respiratory mechanics, gas exchange parameters, and a response to prone ventilation similar to those observed in other causes of ARDS.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeCohort StudiesHumansProne PositionRespiration, ArtificialSARS-CoV-2intermittent positive-pressure ventilationlung compliance.prone positionrespiratory distress syndromerespiratory insufficiencySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35257564
PMCPMC10165987
OpenAlexW3203871035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.