Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35257562›Full record

ArticleAnaesthesiology intensive therapy2021

Comparison of neutrophil CD64 and monocytic HLA-DR with existing biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of sepsis.

Kshitij Pandey, Deepak Malviya, Namrata P Awasthi, Soumya S Nath, Mamta Harjai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anaesthesiology intensive therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kshitij PandeyDr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, India.
Deepak MalviyaDr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, India.
Namrata P AwasthiDr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, India.
Soumya S NathDr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, India.
Mamta HarjaiDr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, India.
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe measured the expression of serum procalcitonin (PCT), quantitative C-reactive protein (QCRP), neutrophil CD64 (nCD64) and monocytic HLA-DR (mHLA-DR) sequentially in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and correlated the expression of these biomarkers to predict development of sepsis and its outcome. MATERIAL AND

methodsConsenting adult patients of more than 18 years of age, who developed sepsis during an observation period of 20 days with a sequential organ failure assessment score (SOFA) score ≥ 2 or those who already had sepsis at admission to the ICU were included. SOFA score, serum PCT, QCRP, nCD64 and mHLA-DR assays were recorded on the first and third day of admission to the ICU. A total of 27 sepsis cases and 24 controls (all admitted to the ICU) were included in the study.

resultsSOFA score, serum PCT, QCRP, nCD64 were significantly higher and mHLA-DR was significantly lower in cases compared to controls, both on day 1 and day 3. There was no significant difference in any of the parameters between day 1 and day 3. PCT and nCD64, both with sensitivity of 77.8% and specificity of 70.8% (95% CI, 0.73-0.95), had the best predictive value for diagnosing sepsis. Lower mHLA-DR (< 5000/cell) was associated with higher mortality among cases.

conclusionsSerum PCT and nCD64 are the best biomarkers with similar sensitivity and specificity in detecting sepsis. mHLA-DR could have a role in prognosis as lower levels were associated with higher mortality.

Indexed as

NeutrophilsSepsisAdultBiomarkersHLA-DR AntigensHumansProcalcitoninPrognosisROC CurveBiomarkersHLA-DR AntigensProcalcitoninmonocytic HLA-DR.neutrophil CD64quantitative CRPsepsisserum procalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID35257562
PMCPMC10158489
OpenAlexW3195751396

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.