Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35257435›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council2022

Obese individuals do not underreport dietary intake to a greater extent than nonobese individuals when data are allometrically-scaled.

Sally P Waterworth, Catherine J Kerr, Christopher J McManus, Rianne Costello, Gavin R H Sandercock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Response to Tsuda et al.: the glomerular filtration rate is both age and allometrically influenced.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Obese individuals do not underreport dietary intake to a greater extent than nonobese individuals when data are allometrically-scaled.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sally P WaterworthSchool of Sport, Rehabilitation, and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Essex, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9955-4497
Catherine J KerrSchool of Sport, Rehabilitation, and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Essex, UK.
Christopher J McManusSchool of Sport, Rehabilitation, and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Essex, UK.
Rianne CostelloOxford Brookes Centre for Nutrition and Health, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK.
Gavin R H SandercockSchool of Sport, Rehabilitation, and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Essex, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the extent of misreporting in obese and nonobese adults on an absolute, ratio-scaled, and allometrically-scaled basis.

methodSelf-reported daily energy intake (EI) was compared with total energy expenditure (TEE) in 221 adults (106 male, 115 female; age 53 ± 17 years, stature 1.68 ± 0.09 m, mass 79.8 ± 17.2 kg) who participated in a doubly-labeled water (DLW) subsection of 2013-2015 National Diet and Nutrition Survey. Data were log transformed and expressed as absolute values, according to simple ratio-standards (per kg body mass) and adjusted for body mass allometrically. Absolute and ratio-scaled misreporting were examined using full-factorial General Linear Models with repeated measures of the natural logarithms of TEE or EI as the within-subjects factor. The natural logarithm of body mass was included as a covariate in the allometric method. The categorical variables of gender, age, obesity, and physical activity level (PAL) were the between-factor variables.

resultsOn an absolute-basis, self-reported EI (2759 ± 590 kcal·d

conclusionIn weight-stable adults, obese individuals do not underreport dietary intake to a greater extent than nonobese individuals. These results contradict previous research demonstrating that obesity is associated with a greater degree of underreporting.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeEnergy MetabolismAdultAgedBody Mass IndexDiet RecordsEatingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityWaterWater

Identifiers

PMID35257435
PMCPMC9286371

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.