Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35257404›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2022

Emotion-related impulsivity and rumination: Unique and conjoint effects on suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and nonsuicidal self-injury across two samples.

Sheri L Johnson, Morgan Robison, Sarah Anvar, Benjamin A Swerdlow, Kiara R Timpano

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In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Contexts of urgency may go beyond emotion.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheri L JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9945-4816
Morgan RobisonDepartment of Psychology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Sarah AnvarDepartment of Psychology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Benjamin A SwerdlowDepartment of Psychology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Kiara R TimpanoDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Stress-Induced Decays in Working Memory and Internalizing SymptomsR01MH110477 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI JOHNSON, SHERI L, TIMPANO, KIARA R · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRumination and emotion-related impulsivity predict suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). Because rumination and emotion-related impulsivity, though, are highly correlated, we consider their unique vs. conjoint influence on suicidal ideation and self-harm.

methodAcross two samples of adults (N's = 171 and 191), we examined how rumination and emotion-related impulsivity relate to suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and NSSI. We assess the more general process of repetitive negative thinking and the more specific process of suicide-related rumination. Participants completed the Three-Factor Impulsivity Index and the self-report Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale. Those in sample 1 completed the Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire and the Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory, and those in Sample 2 completed the Suicide Rumination Scale.

resultsEmotion-related impulsivity and both forms of rumination showed robust bivariate correlations with suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and NSSI. Neither rumination or impulsivity related to suicide attempts controlling for ideation or to NSSI. In multivariable analyses, emotion-related impulsivity but not general rumination was tied to suicidal ideation. In contrast, suicide-related rumination was more directly tied to suicidal ideation than was impulsivity.

conclusionsFindings provide support for a more nuanced approach to the forms of impulsivity and rumination related to suicidal ideation.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorSuicidal IdeationAdultEmotionsHumansImpulsive BehaviorRisk FactorsSuicide, Attemptedemotion-related impulsivitynonsuicidal self-injuryruminationsuicidal ideationsuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID35257404
PMCPMC9378431
OpenAlexW4220965438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.