ArticleKidney international reports2022
Sex-Specific Differences in Mortality and Incident Dialysis in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study.
Article in Kidney international reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Baseline Kidney Function, Albuminuria, and Urine Albumin-Creatinine Ratio Reduction with Finerenone, Empagliflozin, or Both: Post Hoc Analyses of CONFIDENCE Trial.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026Trial
- Agreement Between Transthoracic Echocardiography and Digital Subtraction Angiography for the Detection of Right Atrial Thrombus in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Optimal patient care in advanced chronic kidney disease progressing to kidney failure.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2026Review
- Study on causes of death and influencing factors in hemodialysis patients with End-Stage renal disease.BMC urology · 2025Article
- Pretransplant Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Kidney Transplant Candidates: A Cross-Sectional Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Sex and Gender Disparities in Kidney Transplantation.Advances in kidney disease and health · 2025Review
- A Comparison of Hospitalization Outcomes Between Peritoneal Dialysis and Home Hemodialysis Patients by Sex and Race.Kidney international reports · 2025Article
- The 60:40 conundrum: are women with CKD discriminated after referral to a nephrology clinic?Clinical kidney journal · 2025Article
- Sex and Gender Characteristics of Adults on Hemodialysis Experiencing Depression and Depressive Symptoms: A Scoping Review.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2025Review
- One-year Survival of End-Stage Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Indonesia.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2025Article
- Knowledge, attitude, and practice toward nutrition support and management among hemodialysis patients.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Revisiting sex as a biological variable in hypertension research.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024Review
- Economic Evaluation of an Integrated Care Program Compared to Conventional Care for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease in Rural Communities of Thailand.Kidney international reports · 2024Article
- The Hemodialysis Distress Thermometer for Caregivers (HD-DT-C): development and testing of the psychometric properties of a new tool for screening psychological distress among family caregivers of adults on hemodialysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Sex Inequities in Clinical Trials and Trial Leadership.Kidney international reports · 2024Article
- Sex disparities in mortality and cardiovascular outcomes in chronic kidney disease.Clinical kidney journal · 2024Review
- Differences in the epidemiology, management and outcomes of kidney disease in men and women.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024Review
- Effect of a Novel Multicomponent Intervention to Improve Patient Access to Kidney Transplant and Living Kidney Donation: The EnAKT LKD Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA internal medicine · 2023Article
- Inequities in kidney health and kidney care.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023Review
- Sex and gender differences in the management of chronic kidney disease and hypertension.Journal of human hypertension · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Introduction: More men than women start kidney replacement therapy (KRT) although the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is higher in women than men. We therefore aimed at analyzing sex-specific differences in clinical outcomes among 8237 individuals with CKD in stages 3 to 5 from Brazil, France, Germany, and the United States participating in the Chronic Kidney Disease Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (CKDopps). Methods: Fine and Gray models, evaluating the effect of sex on time to events, were adjusted for age, Black race (model A); plus diabetes, cardiovascular disease, albuminuria (model B); plus estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) slope during the first 12 months after enrollment and first eGFR after enrollment (model C). Results: There were more men than women at baseline (58% vs. 42%), men were younger than women, and men had higher eGFR (28.9 ± 11.5 vs. 27.0 ± 10.8 ml/min per 1.73 m Conclusion: Men had a higher probability of commencing dialysis before death, unexplained by CKD progression alone. Although the causal mechanisms are uncertain, this finding helps interpret the preponderance of men in the dialysis population.
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Registered trials
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