ArticlePeerJ2022
The Female Athlete Triad-the impact of running and type of diet on the regularity of the menstrual cycle assessed for recreational runners.
Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Self-reported physical activity intensity and training volume are not related to menstrual health among recreationally active Swiss females.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Associations Between Nutritional Intake, Body Composition, Menstrual Health, and Performance in Elite Female Trail Runners.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025Article
- The risk of low energy availability among athlete females in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The Female Athlete Triad (FAT) included three interrelated conditions including disordered eating, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis. The American College of Sports Medicine updated the definition of FAT to reflect the interdependence of low energy availability with or without eating disorders. The main aim of the study was to assess the impact of recreational running on potential disturbances in the regularity of women's menstrual cycles. Additionally, this work compared differences in the menstrual cycle between women runners and women who did not regularly practice sports. The respondents were also asked about the type of diet they consumed. Methods: A total of 360 women took part in the research. This group included 217 runners and 143 control. The authors' questionnaire was used in the research. Results: When compared to the control group, the runners had an increased frequency of menstrual cycles of <24 days (10.14% Conclusions: The runners had shorter and less regular monthly cycles and shorter and more often painless menstrual bleeding when compared to the control group. The frequency of menstrual disorders in runners was increased by following a 'special diet'. The frequency of menstrual cycle disorders in runners, however, did not differ significantly from the control group.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.