Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35256850›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2022

The Therapeutic Effect of iMSC-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles on Tendinopathy Related Pain Through Alleviating Inflammation: An in vivo and in vitro Study.

Zhaochen Zhu, Renzhi Gao, Teng Ye, Kai Feng, Juntao Zhang, Yu Chen, Zongping Xie, Yang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Tendon mechanobiology in the context of tendon biofabrication.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhaochen Zhu *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4924-671X
Renzhi Gao *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Teng YeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Kai FengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Juntao ZhangInstitute of Microsurgery on Extremities, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Yu ChenInstitute of Microsurgery on Extremities, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Zongping XieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Yang WangInstitute of Microsurgery on Extremities, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tendinopathy is a common cause of tendon pain. However, there is a lack of effective therapies for managing tendinopathy pain, despite the pain being the most common complaint of patients. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of small extracellular vesicles released from induced pluripotent stem cell-derived mesenchymal stem cells (iMSC-sEVs) on tendinopathy pain and explore the underlying mechanisms. Methods: Rat tendinopathy model was established and underwent the injection of iMSC-sEVs to the quadriceps tendon one week after modeling. Pain-related behaviors were measured for the following four weeks. Tendon histology was assessed four weeks after the injection. To further investigate the potential mechanism, tenocytes were stimulated with IL-1β to mimic tendinopathy in vitro. The effect of iMSC-sEVs on tenocyte proliferation and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines were measured by CCK-8, RT-qPCR, and ELISA. RNA-seq was further performed to systematically analyze the related global changes and underlying mechanisms. Results: Local injection of iMSC-sEVs was effective in alleviating pain in the tendinopathy rats compared with the vehicle group. Tendon histology showed ameliorated tendinopathy characteristics. Upon iMSC-sEVs treatment, significantly increased tenocyte proliferation and less expression of proinflammatory cytokines were observed. Transcriptome analysis revealed that iMSC-sEVs treatment upregulated the expression of genes involved in cell proliferation and downregulated the expression of genes involved in inflammation and collagen degeneration. Conclusion: Collectively, this study demonstrated iMSC-sEVs protect tenocytes from inflammatory stimulation and promote cell proliferation as well as collagen synthesis, thereby relieving pain derived from tendinopathy. As a cell-free regenerative treatment, iMSC-sEVs might be a promising therapeutic candidate for tendinopathy.

Indexed as

extracellular vesiclesiPSC derived MSCpain relieftendinopathy

Identifiers

PMID35256850
PMCPMC8898180
OpenAlexW4214629200

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.