Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35256781›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

Regulation of cancer stem cell activity by thyroid hormone receptor β.

Woo Kyung Lee Doolittle, Xuguang Zhu, Sunmi Park, Yuelin Jack Zhu, Li Zhao, Paul Meltzer, Sheue-Yann Cheng

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The metabolic profiles of cancer stem cells.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Woo Kyung Lee DoolittleLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6737-3173
Xuguang ZhuLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1055-378X
Sunmi ParkLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2634-8844
Yuelin Jack ZhuLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-9232
Li ZhaoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-7084
Paul MeltzerLaboratory of Cancer Biology and Genetics, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0963-1768
Sheue-Yann ChengLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. chengs@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-2386
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Cancer Genomics Technology DevelopmentZIABC011091 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MELTZER, PAUL S. · 2009 to 2025
$16.9M
Preclinical Mouse Models of Thyroid CancerZIABC011191 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CHENG, SHEUE-YANN · 2009 to 2025
$13.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing numbers of cancer stem cell markers have been recently identified. It is not known, however, whether a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ), can function to regulate cancer stem cell (CSC) activity. Using anaplastic thyroid cancer cells (ATC) as a model, we highlight the role of TRβ in CSC activity. ATC is one of the most aggressive solid cancers in humans and is resistant to currently available therapeutics. Recent studies provide evidence that CSC activity underlies aggressiveness and therapeutic resistance of ATC. Here we show that TRβ inhibits CSC activity by suppressing tumor-sphere formation of human ATC cells and their tumor-initiating capacity. TRβ suppresses the expression of CSC regulators, including ALDH, KLF2, SOX2, b-catenin, and ABCG2, in ATC cell-induced xenograft tumors. Single-cell transcriptomic analysis shows that TRβ reduces CSC population in ATC-induced xenograft tumors. Analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database demonstrates that the inhibition of CSC capacity by TRβ contributes to favorable clinical outcomes in human cancer. Our studies show that TRβ is a newly identified transcription regulator that acts to suppress CSC activity and that TRβ could be considered as a molecular target for therapeutic intervention of ATC.

Indexed as

Thyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsThyroid Hormone Receptors betaThyroid Hormone Receptors beta

Identifiers

PMID35256781
PMCPMC9018601
OpenAlexW4220846523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.