ArticleScientific reports2022
Oxidative, biochemical and histopathological alterations in fishes from pesticide contaminated river Ganga, India.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
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- Physiological disruptions induced by synthetic detergents in Labeo rohita: hematological, endocrine, immunological, antioxidant, histopathological and genotoxic perspectives.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2026Article
- White poplar leaves dietary intervention mitigates hexaflumuron toxicity on growth, neuro-behavioral status, autophagy-related gene expression, and histopathological changes in Nile tilapia.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2025Article
- Hepatoprotective role of ascorbic acid against fenvalerate-induced histopathological, ultrastructural, and antioxidant disruptions inToxicology reports · 2025Article
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- Fish in focus: Navigating organ damage assessment through analytical avenues - A comprehensive review.Toxicology reports · 2024Review
- From prescription to pollution: The ecological consequences of NSAIDs in aquatic ecosystems.Toxicology reports · 2024Review
- Genotoxic impact of agricultural insecticides as contaminants of river Teesta on the resident fish Pethia Conchonius.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Efficacy of quercetin in ameliorating hypoxia-induced hematological and histopathological alterations in rohu Labeo rohita.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2024Article
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- Individual variation within wild populations of an arid-zone lizard dictates oxidative stress levels despite exposure to sublethal pesticides.Ecotoxicology (London, England) · 2023Article
- Impact of Red Sea Bream Iridovirus Infection on Rock Bream (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Effects of microplastics, pesticides and nano-materials on fish health, oxidative stress and antioxidant defense mechanism.Frontiers in physiology · 2023Review
- Pesticide Pollution: Detrimental Outcomes and Possible Mechanisms of Fish Exposure to Common Organophosphates and Triazines.Journal of xenobiotics · 2022Review
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The river Ganga basin accommodates large scale of agricultural activities, where large quantities of pesticides are applied. To assess the biological impact of pesticide residues that are continuously entering in the water body, biomarkers are common approach in bio-monitoring study as early warning signals to pollutants. In the present study qualitative and quantitative analyses of gill and liver histopathological and the biochemical parameters were determined in Rita rita and Cyprinus carpio. The difference in the histopathology and oxidative stress responses emphasize the response of selected fishes to the presence of contaminants in the water. Sloughing of lamellar epithelium and their disruption, dilated vessels, lamellar fusion, smooth muscle hypertrophy in the gill and necrosis, Vacuolation in hepatocytes, inflammation and distorted arterial walls were seen in the liver. The biochemical parameters were the main contributors to discriminate the changes in the fish physiology. In conclusion, the gill and liver histopathological responses, although not reflecting specific contaminants, but can be used as biomarkers of environmental contamination.
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