Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35255998›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2022

Adaptation and validation of the Caregiver Burden Inventory in eating disorders.

Sara Bertelli, Paolo Ferrara, Sharon Di Modica, Emilio Bergamelli, Orsola Gambini, Armando D'Agostino, Anne Destrebecq, Stefano Terzoni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Bertelli *Department of Mental Health and Addiction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Paolo Ferrara *Bachelor School of Nursing, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Sharon Di ModicaBachelor School of Nursing, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Emilio BergamelliDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Orsola GambiniDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Armando D'AgostinoDepartment of Mental Health and Addiction, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy. armando.dagostino@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2126-799X
Anne DestrebecqBachelor School of Nursing, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Stefano TerzoniBachelor School of Nursing, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Ospedale San Paolo · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiving with people diagnosed with a mental disorder is known to increase the risk of developing high levels of so-called "caregiver burden" in informal caregivers. In-depth analysis of this phenomenon and specific assessment tools for caregivers of patients diagnosed with Eating Disorders (EDs) are lacking. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Caregiver Burden Inventory in EDs and employ this adapted tool in this category of caregivers.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in the Eating Disorders outpatient unit of an Italian University hospital. Face and content validity were investigated by calculating standard Content Validity Indices (CVI-I and CVI-S) after administering the Inventory to 6 expert nurses with at least 5 years of experience in mental health services assisting people diagnosed with Eating Disorders. Internal consistency was evaluated with Cronbach's α coefficient for the overall scale and subscales. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed to explore latent constructs. The adapted CBI was then administered to 62 informal caregivers of ED patients.

resultsThe EFA yielded a 5-factor structure. The CVI-S was 97.2%; the Cronbach α coefficient was 0,90 (> 0.74 in each subscale). The median burden level in the experimental population was 40.0 [range = 21 to 54], in a theoretical range from 0 (no burden) to 96 (highest level of burden).

conclusionThe Caregiver Burden Inventory appears to be a valid and reliable instrument to assess caregiver burden in individuals diagnosed with Eating Disorders. Further research is needed to evaluate this tool's efficiency in improving individually tailored interventions on families.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaAssessmentBulimia NervosaCaregiver BurdenFactor analysisFamily supportFirst-degree relativesNursingParental stressValidation studies

Identifiers

PMID35255998
PMCPMC8903570
OpenAlexW4220875121

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.