Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35255909›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2022

Molecular prevalence and subtyping of Cryptosporidium spp. in fecal samples collected from stray cats in İzmir, Turkey.

Ahmet Efe Köseoğlu, Hüseyin Can, Muhammet Karakavuk, Mervenur Güvendi, Aysu Değirmenci Döşkaya, Pumla Bhekiwe Manyatsi, Mert Döşkaya, Adnan Yüksel Gürüz, Cemal Ün

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The detection and phylogenetic characterization ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmet Efe KöseoğluFaculty of Science Department of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Hüseyin CanFaculty of Science Department of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey. huseyin.can@ege.edu.tr.
Muhammet KarakavukEge University Vaccine Development Application and Research Center, İzmir, Turkey.
Mervenur GüvendiFaculty of Science Department of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Aysu Değirmenci DöşkayaEge University Vaccine Development Application and Research Center, İzmir, Turkey.
Pumla Bhekiwe ManyatsiFaculty of Science Department of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Mert DöşkayaEge University Vaccine Development Application and Research Center, İzmir, Turkey.
Adnan Yüksel GürüzEge University Vaccine Development Application and Research Center, İzmir, Turkey.
Cemal ÜnFaculty of Science Department of Biology Molecular Biology Section, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Ege University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCryptosporidium spp. are obligate intracellular apicomplexan parasites transmitted to humans and other animals by contaminated water, food, or direct contact. They mainly cause gastrointestinal symptoms, although subclinical infections are also common. Cats are primarily infected by host-adapted Cryptosporidium felis while C. parvum and C. muris have also been detected in some cases. In this study, the molecular prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. was investigated by screening 399 fecal samples collected from stray cats using nested PCR targeting the 18S rRNA gene for the first time in Turkey. Additionally, Cryptosporidium PCR-positive samples were genotyped by nested PCR- restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), and subsequently, amplicons of 18S SSU rRNA were sequenced. They were further subtyped by amplification and sequencing of the gp60 gene.

resultsAmong fecal samples screened, 12 of them (3%) were found to be Cryptosporidium-positive, and according to RFLP and sequencing of 18S rRNA gene, all positive samples were identified as C. felis. Subtyping analyses at the gp60 gene showed that C. felis isolates belonged to the XIXa subtype family, which are closely related to human subtypes of the parasite.

conclusionsThe results of this study are important in terms of indicating the potential role of stray cats for transmission of Cryptosporidium spp. to humans or other animals. Also, the presence of XIXa, which is the dominant subtype family of C. felis in cats and humans was shown for the first time in stray cats of İzmir, Turkey.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidiumAnimalsCatsFecesGenotypePrevalenceTurkeyZoonoses18S rRNACatsCryptosporidium felisgp60TurkeyXIXa

Identifiers

PMID35255909
PMCPMC8898748
OpenAlexW4220690670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.