Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35255664›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2022

Inflammatory Monocytes Infiltrate the Spiral Ligament and Migrate to the Basilar Membrane After Noise Exposure.

Seung Ho Shin, Jee Eun Yoo, Jinsei Jung, Jae Young Choi, Seong Hoon Bae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seung Ho ShinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jee Eun YooDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinsei JungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Young ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Hoon BaeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1I1A1A01067241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNoise exposure leads to an increase in the macrophage population. This increment is thought to be caused by the transformation of infiltrated monocytes into macrophages rather than by proliferation of the cochlear resident macrophages. However, studies on infiltrated monocytes in the cochlea are scarce. Thus, we aimed to investigate the infiltration of monocytes and their transformation into macrophages after noise exposure.

methodsIn wild-type and CX3CR1+/GFP C57/B6 mice, inflammatory monocytes were identified by immunofluorescence of mouse cochlear cells. The findings were confirmed and quantitated by flow cytometry.

resultsOne day after noise exposure, monocytes were identified in the spiral ligament. Flow cytometric analysis confirmed that the monocyte population peaked on post-noise exposure day 1 and decreased thereafter. On day 3 after noise exposure, amoeboid-type macrophages increased in the crista basilaris, and on day 5, they spread to the basilar membrane.

conclusionInfiltrated monocytes were successfully observed 1 day after noise exposure, preceding the increase in the macrophage population. This finding supports the proposal that infiltrated monocytes transform into macrophages.

Indexed as

CochleaMacrophagesMonocytesNoise

Identifiers

PMID35255664
PMCPMC9149233
OpenAlexW4214889812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.