Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35255272›Full record

ArticleBody image2022

Racial identity differences in pathways from sociocultural and objectification constructs to body satisfaction: The U.S. Body Project I.

David A Frederick, Lauren M Schaefer, Vivienne M Hazzard, Rachel F Rodgers, Tracy L Tylka, Lydia Q Ong, Jamie-Lee Pennesi, Lexie Convertino, Michael C Parent, Tiffany A Brown and 9 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Body image, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. The ecological validity of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 and momentary food addiction symptoms.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

David A FrederickCrean College of Health and Behavioral Sciences, Chapman University, Orange, CA, USA. Electronic address: Enderflies1@aol.com.
Lauren M SchaeferSanford Center for Bio-behavioral Research, Fargo, ND, USA.
Vivienne M HazzardSanford Center for Bio-behavioral Research, Fargo, ND, USA. Electronic address: viviennehazzard@gmail.com.
Rachel F RodgersAPPEAR, Department of Applied Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Tracy L TylkaDepartment of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Lydia Q OngDepartment of Psychology, Chapman University, Orange, CA, USA.
Jamie-Lee PennesiDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Lexie ConvertinoSan Diego State University/University of California San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, San Diego, CA, USA.
Michael C ParentDepartment of Educational Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Tiffany A BrownDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Emilio J CompteSchool of Psychology, Adolfo Ibáñez University, Santiago, Chile; Research Department, Comenzar de Nuevo Treatment Center, Monterrey, Mexico.
Catherine P Cook-CottoneDepartment of Counseling, School, and Educational Psychology, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Canice E CrerandDepartment of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Vanessa L MalcarneDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jason M NagataDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Marisol PerezDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Eva PilaSchool of Kinesiology, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
J Kevin ThompsonDepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, FL, USA.
Stuart B MurrayDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

The Neurocognitive Reward Learning Mechanisms of Binge EatingP20GM134969 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH NORTH · PI WONDERLICH, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2021 to 2025
$11.5M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM134969NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial minority men and women face a wide variety of appearance-related pressures, including ones connected to their cultural backgrounds and phenotypic features associated with their identity. These body image concerns exist within a larger context, wherein racial minorities face pressures from multiple cultures or subcultures simultaneously to achieve unrealistic appearance ideals. However, limited research has investigated racial differences in the relationships between theorized sociocultural risk factors and body image in large samples. This study tests pathways from an integrated sociocultural model drawing on objectification theory and the tripartite influence model to three key body image outcomes: appearance evaluation, body image quality of life, and face image satisfaction. These pathways were tested using multigroup structural equation modeling in a national sample of White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian men and women (ns = 205-4797 per group). Although many hypothesized associations were similar in strength across groups, race moderated some of the pathways between sociocultural pressures (media, peer, family), internalization of appearance ideals (thin-ideal, muscular/athletic), appearance surveillance, and body image outcomes. Findings support the likely role of both shared and specific risk factors for body image outcomes, suggesting avenues for tailoring adapted interventions in order to target culturally-salient risk factors.

Indexed as

Body ImageQuality of LifeDefense MechanismsFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMalePersonal SatisfactionBody imageFace satisfactionObjectification theoryraceTripartite influence model

Identifiers

PMID35255272
PMCPMC9812654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.