Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35255181›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2022

Associations of oral hygiene with incident hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus: A population based cohort study in Southwest China.

Yiying Wang, Yizhou Jiang, Yun Chen, Lisha Yu, Jie Zhou, Na Wang, Tao Liu, Chaowei Fu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiying WangGuizhou Province Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Guizhou Province, Guiyang, China.
Yizhou JiangSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0725-6837
Yun ChenSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lisha YuGuizhou Province Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Guizhou Province, Guiyang, China.
Jie ZhouGuizhou Province Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Guizhou Province, Guiyang, China.
Na WangSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tao LiuGuizhou Province Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Guizhou Province, Guiyang, China.
Chaowei FuSchool of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral health has been previously reported to be related with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). This study aimed to evaluate whether oral hygiene could reduce the risk of incident hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a population-based cohort. A total of 9280 people aged 18 years or above in Guizhou province were recruited from November 20th, 2010 to December 19th, 2012. Sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyles, anthropometric measurements, oral health status and care were collected by trained interviewers. The occurrences of hypertension and T2DM were ascertained until 2020. Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate the associations between oral hygiene and the occurrence of hypertension and T2DM, respectively. Compared with almost no tooth brushing, tooth brushing at least twice a day was associated with a 45% reduction (HR: .55; 95% CI: .42-.73) in hypertension events and reduced diabetes risk by 35% (HR: .65; 95% CI: .45-.94). For hypertension, those associations tended to be more pronounced in participants with Han ethic, or living in urban area, while those aged less than 60 or without baseline hypertension were more likely to have T2DM when they brush teeth less than twice a day. Frequent tooth brushing was associated with reduced risks of incident hypertension and T2DM. Tooth brushing at least twice a day may prevent future hypertension and T2DM events.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HypertensionChinaCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceOral HygieneRisk Factorsepidemiologyhypertensionoral hygienetooth brushingtype 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)

Identifiers

PMID35255181
PMCPMC8989750
OpenAlexW4221130627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.