Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35254710›Full record

ReviewThe Prostate2022

Immune mechanisms behind prostate cancer in men of African ancestry: A review.

Daniel Sentana-Lledo, Oliver Sartor, Steven P Balk, David J Einstein

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Prostate, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immune Spatial Organization Predicts Distant Metastasis Risk in Aggressive Localized Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Sentana-LledoDivision of Medical Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7318-0888
Oliver SartorTulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8777-7343
Steven P BalkDivision of Medical Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4546-7371
David J EinsteinDivision of Medical Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-3281
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USTulane University · US

Funding

Tumor and Circulating Markers as Links Between Obesity and Lethal Prostate CanceP50CA090381 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI BALK, STEVEN P., BELTRAN, HIMISHA · 2002 to 2017
$36.2M
Precision Interception of Aggressive Prostate Cancer in African American MenP20CA233255 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI REBBECK, TIMOTHY R · 2018 to 2020
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA233255NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMen of African ancestry (AA) with prostate cancer suffer from worse outcomes. However, a recent analysis of patients treated with the dendritic cell vaccine sipuleucel-T for prostate cancer suggested that AA patients could have improved outcomes relative to whites.

methodsWe conducted a focused literature review of Medline-indexed articles and clinical trials listed on clinicaltrials.gov.

resultsWe identify several studies pointing to enrichment of inflammatory cellular infiltrates and cytokine signaling among AA patients with prostate cancer. We outline potential genomic and transcriptomic alterations that may contribute to immunogenicity. Last, we investigate differences in host immunity and vaccine responsiveness that may be enhanced in AA patients.

conclusionsAA patients with prostate cancer may be enriched for an immunogenic phenotype. Dedicated studies are needed to better understand the immune mechanisms that contribute to existing cancer disparities and test immune-based therapies in this population.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanProstatic NeoplasmsBlack PeopleHumansMaleTranscriptomeWhite PeopleAfrican ancestrycancer disparitiescancer vaccinesimmunologyprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID35254710
PMCPMC9875381
OpenAlexW4221075157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.