Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35253992›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2022

HyperArc VMAT stereotactic radiotherapy for locally recurrent previously-irradiated head and neck cancers: Plan quality, treatment delivery accuracy, and efficiency.

Damodar Pokhrel, Mark E Bernard, Jeremiah Johnson, Denise Fabian, Mahesh Kudrimoti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tightening the gradient: ten years of dosimetric refinement in head and neck reirradiation.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Damodar PokhrelMedical Physics Graduate Program, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Mark E BernardMedical Physics Graduate Program, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Jeremiah JohnsonMedical Physics Graduate Program, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Denise FabianMedical Physics Graduate Program, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Mahesh KudrimotiMedical Physics Graduate Program, Department of Radiation Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis paper demonstrates the clinical feasibility and efficacy of HyperArc VMAT treatments for locally recurrent, locally advanced, or previously irradiated head and neck cancers treated with stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT). MATERIALS/

methodsFirst, an anthropomorphic SRS head phantom from the MD Anderson's IROC credentialing laboratory containing a 1.9 cm diameter spherical target, including in vivo dosimetry system, was imaged, planned, and irradiated (25 Gy in 1 fraction) using HyperArc VMAT with a 6 MV flattening filter free (FFF) beam. Second, RANDO phantom was imaged, planned, and irradiated (35 Gy in 5 fractions) by generating eight HyperArc VMAT plans (4 right, 4 left neck tumors) at different anatomical locations (C1-C4). Average tumor volume was 21.7 cm

resultsPhantom irradiation results met all the compliance requirements set forth by the IROC for HyperArc SRS treatment. For end-to-end RANDO phantom tests, a highly conformal target dose distribution with 50% isodose fall-off within 5 mm from the surface of the target was obtained. Average beam modulation factor, beam-on-time, and overall treatment time were 2.9, 2.56 min, and 13.96 min with 99.1% pre-treatment quality assurance pass rate for the 2%/2 mm gamma criteria, respectively. Immediately adjacent critical structures, such as the spinal cord (maximum, 3.9 Gy and 0.35 cm

conclusionFor recurrent head and neck SRT treatments, HyperArc VMAT provided highly conformal dose distributions, rapid dose fall-off, excellent sparing of adjacent critical organs, and highly accurate treatments that could be delivered down to the C4 vertebral level. This could potentially allow for delivery of HyperArc SRT to patients with glomus tumors as well to those who may not tolerate frame-based SRS treatment. Clinical follow up of these patients is ongoing to confirm the therapeutic benefits of this novel treatment option.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedDelivery efficiencyhead and neck SRThyperArc VMATrecurrenttreatment option

Identifiers

PMID35253992
PMCPMC9121031
OpenAlexW4221121632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.