Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35253772›Full record

ArticleJournal of Huntington's disease2022

Diminished LC3-Associated Phagocytosis by Huntington's Disease Striatal Astrocytes.

Nicole M Wakida, Alice L Lau, Jessica Nguyen, Gladys Mae S Cruz, Gianna M Fote, Joan S Steffan, Leslie M Thompson, Michael W Berns

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Huntington's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Silmitasertib, an FDA-designated orphan CK2 inhibitor, ameliorates neuropathology and motor dysfunction in a Huntington's disease mouse model.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole M WakidaBiomedical Engineering, Beckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Alice L LauDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Jessica NguyenBiomedical Engineering, Beckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Gladys Mae S CruzBiomedical Engineering, Beckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Gianna M FoteDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Joan S SteffanDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Leslie M ThompsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Michael W BernsBiomedical Engineering, Beckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Training in the Neurobiology of Aging and Alzheimers DiseaseT32AG000096 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI VIVEK SWARUP, Craig E Stark · 1985 to 2026
$9.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Pathogenesis in Huntington’s diseaseR35NS116872 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Leslie Michels Thompson · 2020 to 2026
$8.5M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008620 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLDIN, ALAN L · 1999 to 2023
$8.1M
Epigenetic Pathology and Therapy in Huntington's DiseaseR01NS089076 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FRAENKEL, ERNEST, HOUSMAN, DAVID · 2015 to 2024
$4.9M
Neuroregulatory Mechanisms of PIAS1 and Implications for Huntington's DiseaseR01NS090390 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI DAVIDSON, BEVERLY L., THOMPSON, LESLIE MICHELS · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
Defining the Function of APOE in Autophagy and NeurodegenerationF30AG060704 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI FOTE, GIANNA · 2019 to 2021
$131k
NIA NIH HHS F30 AG060704NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000096NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008620NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089076NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090390NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS116872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years the functions of astrocytes have shifted from conventional supportive roles to also include active roles in altering synapses and engulfment of cellular debris. Recent studies have implicated astrocytes in both protective and pathogenic roles impacting Huntington's disease (HD) progression.

objectiveThe goal of this study is to determine if phagocytosis of cellular debris is compromised in HD striatal astrocytes.

methodsPrimary adult astrocytes were derived from two HD mouse models; the fast-progressing R6/2 and slower progressing Q175. With the use of laser nanosurgery, a single astrocyte was lysed within an astrocyte network. The phagocytic response of astrocytes was observed with phase contrast and by fluorescence microscopy for GFP-LC3 transiently transfected cells.

resultsAstrocyte phagocytosis was significantly diminished in primary astrocytes, consistent with the progression of HD in R6/2 and Q175 mouse models. This was defined by the number of astrocytes responding via phagocytosis and by the average number of vesicles formed per cell. GFP-LC3 was found to increasingly localize to phagocytic vesicles over a 20-min imaging period, but not in HD mice, suggesting the involvement of LC3 in astrocyte phagocytosis.

conclusionWe demonstrate a progressive decrease in LC3-associated phagocytosis in HD mouse striatal astrocytes.

Indexed as

Huntington DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicPhagocytosisastrocytesHuntington’s diseaseLC3LC3-associated phagocytosisphagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID35253772
PMCPMC9028675
OpenAlexW4214710442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.