Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35252874›Full record

ArticleResearch (Washington, D.C.)2022

An Artificial Reflex Arc That Perceives Afferent Visual and Tactile Information and Controls Efferent Muscular Actions.

Lin Sun, Yi Du, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Wenlong Xu, Wentao Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research (Washington, D.C.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Artificial Nervous Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  2. An Ultrasensitive Biomimetic Optic Afferent Nervous System with Circadian Learnability.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lin SunInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Yi DuInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Haiyang YuInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Huanhuan WeiInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Wenlong XuInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
Wentao XuInstitute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1054-6037

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural perception and action-inspired electronics is becoming important for interactive human-machine interfaces and intelligent robots. A system that implements neuromorphic environmental information coding, synaptic signal processing, and motion control is desired. We report a neuroinspired artificial reflex arc that possesses visual and somatosensory dual afferent nerve paths and an efferent nerve path to control artificial muscles. A self-powered photoelectric synapse between the afferent and efferent nerves was used as the key information processor. The artificial reflex arc successfully responds to external visual and tactile information and controls the actions of artificial muscle in response to these external stimuli and thus emulates reflex activities through a full reflex arc. The visual and somatosensory information is encoded as impulse spikes, the frequency of which exhibited a sublinear dependence on the obstacle proximity or pressure stimuli. The artificial reflex arc suggests a promising strategy toward developing soft neurorobotic systems and prostheses.

Identifiers

PMID35252874
PMCPMC8858381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.