Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35252482›Full record

ArticleBone reports2022

Cortical porosity is elevated after a single dose of zoledronate in two rodent models of chronic kidney disease.

Elizabeth A Swallow, Corinne E Metzger, Neal X Chen, Joseph M Wallace, Samantha P Tippen, Rachel Kohler, Sharon M Moe, Matthew R Allen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth A SwallowDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Corinne E MetzgerDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Neal X ChenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Joseph M WallaceDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University Purdue University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Samantha P TippenDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Rachel KohlerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indiana University Purdue University of Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Sharon M MoeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Matthew R AllenDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USRichard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM IN DIABETES AND OBESITYT32DK064466 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina, RONALD C WEK · 2003 to 2026
$5.2M
BLRD VA I01 BX003025BLRD VA IK6 BX006479NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK064466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have high risk of fracture in part due to cortical bone deterioration. The goal of this study was to assess the impact of two different bisphosphonates and dosing regimens on cortical microstructure (porosity, thickness, area) and bone mechanical properties in animal models of CKD.

methodsIn experiment 1, Male Cy/+ (CKD) rats were treated with either a single dose or ten fractionated doses of zoledronate at 18 weeks of age. Fractionated animals received 1/10th of single dose given weekly for 10 weeks, with study endpoint at 28 weeks of age. In experiment 2, male C57Bl/6 J mice were given dietary adenine (0.2%) to induce CKD. Bisphosphonate treated groups were given either a single dose of zoledronate or weekly risedronate injections for 4 weeks. Cortical microstructure was assessed via μCT and mechanical parameters evaluated by monotonic bending tests.

resultsExp 1: CKD rats had higher blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) compared to NL littermate controls. Single dose zoledronate had significantly higher cortical porosity in CKD S.Zol (2.29%) compared to NL control (0.04%) and untreated CKD (0.14%) (

conclusionA single dose of zoledronate leads to higher cortical porosity compared to more frequent dosing of bisphosphonates (fractionated zoledronate or risedronate). Bisphosphonate treatment demonstrated limited effectiveness in preventing cortical bone microstructure deterioration with mechanical parameters remaining compromised due to CKD and/or secondary hyperparathyroidism irrespective of bisphosphonate treatment.

Indexed as

BisphosphonatesBoneChronic kidney disease (CKD)Cortical porosity

Identifiers

PMID35252482
PMCPMC8891946
OpenAlexW4210653388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.