Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35252255›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Role of a Urinary Biomarker in the Common Mechanism of Physical Performance and Cognitive Function.

Shan Jiang, Ju Cui, Li-Qun Zhang, Zhen Liu, Yan Zhang, Yuan Shi, Jian-Ping Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shan JiangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ju CuiThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.
Li-Qun ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhen LiuThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yan ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuan ShiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Longtan Community Health Service Center, Beijing, China.
Jian-Ping CaiThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealthy aging is described as a process of developing and maintaining intrinsic abilities, including physical and cognitive functions. Although oxidative stress is a common mechanism shared by loss of muscle strength and dementia, its relationship with decreased physical performance and cognitive impairment remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the role of urinary 8-oxo-7, 8-dihydroguanosine (8-oxoGsn), a biomarker of oxidative damage to RNA, in physical and cognitive decline.

methodsThe study followed a cross-sectional design and recruited 40-94-year-old inhabitants of Beijing, China (471 men and 881 women). The physical performance of the participants was assessed using handgrip strength, walking speed, and the repeated chair stand test. The cognitive function was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) 5-min protocol. Urinary 8-oxoGsn levels were measured for all participants.

resultsParticipants with high urinary 8-oxoGsn levels were more likely to have low grip strength, slow walking speed, poor performance in the repeated chair stand test, and low scores on the MoCA 5-min protocol (odds ratio [OR] 3.43, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.52-7.76; OR 1.71, 95% CI: 1.16-2.53; OR 2.06, 95% CI: 0.92-4.63; OR 1.75, 95% CI: 1.18-2.58), after adjusting for age, sex, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, hypertension, diabetes, cerebro-cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease.

conclusionElevated levels of oxidative stress are independently associated with cognitive and physical impairment. Thus, these results can help in the early identification and development of strategies for the prevention and treatment of intrinsic capacity decline.

Indexed as

8-dihydroguanosinecognitive functionoxidative stressphysical performanceRNA oxidationurinary 8-oxo-7

Identifiers

PMID35252255
PMCPMC8894651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.