Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35252025›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Diagnostic Performance of Seven Commercial COVID-19 Serology Tests Available in South America.

Ismar A Rivera-Olivero, Aquiles R Henríquez-Trujillo, Nikolaos C Kyriakidis, Esteban Ortiz-Prado, Juan Carlos Laglaguano, Alexander Paolo Vallejo-Janeta, Tannya Lozada, Miguel Angel Garcia-Bereguiain, UDLA COVID-19 team

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ismar A Rivera-OliveroOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Aquiles R Henríquez-TrujilloOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Nikolaos C KyriakidisOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Esteban Ortiz-PradoOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Juan Carlos LaglaguanoOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Alexander Paolo Vallejo-JanetaOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Tannya LozadaDecanato de Investigación y Vinculación, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Miguel Angel Garcia-BereguiainOne Health Research Group, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
UDLA COVID-19 team
Universidad de Las Américas · EC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough RT-qPCR remains the gold-standard for COVID-19 diagnosis, anti-SARS-CoV-2 serology-based assays have been widely used during 2020 as an alternative for individual and mass testing, and are currently used for seroprevalence studies.

objectiveTo study the clinical performance of seven commercial serological tests for COVID-19 diagnosis available in South America.

methodsWe conducted a blind evaluation of five lateral-flow immunoassays (LFIA) and two enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for detecting anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.

resultsWe found no statistically significant differences among ELISA kits and LFIAs for anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG sensitivity (values ranging from 76.4% to 83.5%) and specificity (100% for the seven serological assays). For anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM, the five LFIAs have a significantly higher sensitivity for samples collected 15 days after the first time RT-qPCR positive test, with values ranging from 47.1% to 88.2%; moreover, the specificity varied from 85% to 100%, but the only LFIA brand with a 100% specificity had the lowest sensitivity.

conclusionThe diagnostic performance of the seven serological tests was acceptable for the seven brands tested for anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG detection for seroprevalence screening purposes. On the other hand, our results show the lack of accuracy of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM detection in LFIAs as a tool for SARS-CoV-2 acute-phase infection diagnosis.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19 TestingEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin MSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificitySeroepidemiologic StudiesSerologic TestsSouth AmericaAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin MCOVID-19diagnosisEcuadorELISArapid testSARS-CoV-2serological test

Identifiers

PMID35252025
PMCPMC8894897
OpenAlexW4213344198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.