Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35251853›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Treating Apnea of Prematurity.

Joseph Pergolizzi, Alexander Kraus, Peter Magnusson, Frank Breve, Kailyn Mitchell, Robert Raffa, Jo Ann K LeQuang, Giustino Varrassi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Recent research on gene polymorphisms related to caffeine therapy in preterm infants with apnea of prematurity].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joseph PergolizziCardiology, Native Cardio Inc., Naples, USA.
Alexander KrausResearch and Development, Enalare Therapeutics, Inc., Lorrach, DEU.
Peter MagnussonCardiology, Center of Research and Development Region Gävleborg/Uppsala University, Gävle, SWE.
Frank BrevePharmacy, Temple University, Philadelphia, USA.
Kailyn MitchellNEMA Research Inc., Naples, USA.
Robert RaffaSchool of Pharmacy, Temple University (Emeritus), Philadelphia, USA.
Jo Ann K LeQuangNEMA Research, Inc., Naples, USA.
Giustino VarrassiPresident, Paolo Procacci Foundation, Rome, ITA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Premature babies often suffer apnea of prematurity as a physiological consequence of an immature respiratory system. Hypercapnia may develop, and neonates with apnea of prematurity are at an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. The long-term effects of apnea of prematurity or their treatments are less clear. While a number of treatment options exist for apnea of prematurity, there is no clear-cut "first-line" approach or gold standard of care. Effective treatments, such as caffeine citrate, carbon dioxide inhalation, nasal continuous positive airway pressure, nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation, and others, may be associated with safety concerns. More conservative treatments are available, such as kangaroo care, postural changes, and sensory stimulation, but they may not be effective. While apnea of prematurity resolves spontaneously as the respiratory system matures, it can complicate neonatal care and may have both short-term and long-term consequences. The role, if any, that apnea of prematurity may play in mortality of preterm neonates is not clear.

Indexed as

apnea of prematuritycaffeinedoxapramneonatal intensive careneonatologypreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID35251853
PMCPMC8890764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.