Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35251540›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2022

Risk Factors and Outcomes Associated with Intraoperative Fractures during Short-Stem Total Hip Arthroplasty for Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head.

Rajesh Malhotra, Saurabh Gupta, Vivek Gupta, Vikrant Manhas

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Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajesh MalhotraDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Teaching Block, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5971-003X
Saurabh GuptaDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Teaching Block, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5133-3572
Vivek GuptaDepartment of Community Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6157-3705
Vikrant ManhasDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Teaching Block, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3025-5373
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung age in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) demands bone-preserving, short-stem arthroplasty. Several designs including neck-preserving stems and neck-resecting, shortened, standard stems are classified as short stems. There is a paucity of literature investigating risk factors and outcomes of intraoperative complications of neck preserving, short-stem arthroplasty in ONFH.

methodsA total of 107 hips operated with METHA short-stem arthroplasty for ONFH were retrospectively evaluated. The mean age of patients was 43.7 years (range, 27-60 years). Nine patients had an intraoperative fracture. Seven hips received prophylactic cerclage wiring for poor bone quality. Patients were invited for clinical and radiological evaluation at the latest follow-up.

resultsThe mean follow-up of patients was 47.2 months. Significant association with intraoperative fractures and the need for prophylactic cerclage wiring were found in steroids-, alcohol-, and chronic renal failure-induced ONFH. However, patient sex, body mass index, traumatic/idiopathic ONFH, previous implant

conclusionsMETHA short-stem THA offers excellent functional and radiological outcomes in ONFH. However, precaution must be exercised in patients with steroids-, alcohol-, and renal disorders-induced ONFN due to poor bone quality and higher chances of intraoperative fractures. Also, additional measures such as the use of a high-speed burr and prophylactic cerclage wiring in ONFH may allow predictable and safe use of short stems.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemur Head NecrosisHip ProsthesisAdultFemur HeadFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeArthroplastyFemur head necrosisHipOsteonecrosisShort stem arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35251540
PMCPMC8858895
OpenAlexW4213054493

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.