Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35251380›Full record

ArticleAeolian research2022

Increased Shamal winds and dust activity over the Arabian Peninsula during the COVID-19 lockdown period in 2020.

Diana Francis, Ricardo Fonseca, Narendra Nelli, Oriol Teixido, Ruqaya Mohamed, Richard Perry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aeolian research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Diana FrancisEnvironmental and Geophysical Sciences (ENGEOS) Lab, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Ricardo FonsecaEnvironmental and Geophysical Sciences (ENGEOS) Lab, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Narendra NelliEnvironmental and Geophysical Sciences (ENGEOS) Lab, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Oriol TeixidoEnvironment Agency - Abu Dhabi (EAD), P.O Box 45553, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Ruqaya MohamedEnvironment Agency - Abu Dhabi (EAD), P.O Box 45553, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Richard PerryEnvironment Agency - Abu Dhabi (EAD), P.O Box 45553, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While anthropogenic pollutants have decreased during the lockdown imposed as an effort to contain the spread of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), changes in particulate matter (PM) do not necessarily exhibit the same tendency. This is the case for the eastern Arabian Peninsula, where in March-June 2020, and with respect to the same period in 2016-2019, a 30 % increase in PM concentration is observed. A stronger than normal nocturnal low-level jet and subtropical jet over parts of Saudi Arabia, in response to anomalous convection over the tropical Indian Ocean, promoted enhanced and more frequent episodes of Shamal winds over the Arabian Peninsula. Increased surface winds associated with the downward mixing of momentum to the surface fostered, in turn, dust lifting and increased PM concentrations. The stronger low-level winds also favoured long-range transport of aerosols, changing the PM values downstream. The competing effects of reduced anthropogenic and increased dust concentrations leave a small positive signal (<5 W m

Indexed as

Arabian PeninsulaLow-level jetParticulate MatterRossby WavetrainShamal WindsSurface Radiation Budget

Identifiers

PMID35251380
PMCPMC8883805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.