Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35250632›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2022

Novel Therapeutics for Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema: A Pathophysiologic Perspective.

Katharine L Bunch, Ammar A Abdelrahman, Ruth B Caldwell, R William Caldwell

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katharine L BunchDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, United States.
Ammar A AbdelrahmanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, United States.
Ruth B CaldwellJames and Jean Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, United States.
R William CaldwellDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, United States.
Augusta University · US

Funding

Module 3: Gene Expression/ProteomicsP30EY031631 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI Xingjun Fan · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
Myeloid glycolysis in pathological ocular angiogenesisR01EY030500 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI CALDWELL, RUTH B, HUO, YUQING · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Adenosine receptor 2A in subretinal fibrosisR01EY033737 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Ruth B Caldwell, YUQING HUO · 2022 to 2026
$2.1M
"Myeloid PFKFB3 in subretinal fibrosis"R01EY033369 · NEI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI CALDWELL, RUTH B, HUO, YUQING · 2022 to 2025
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY031631NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030500NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033369NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME) are retinal complications of diabetes that can lead to loss of vision and impaired quality of life. The current gold standard therapies for treatment of DR and DME focus on advanced disease, are invasive, expensive, and can trigger adverse side-effects, necessitating the development of more effective, affordable, and accessible therapies that can target early stage disease. The pathogenesis and pathophysiology of DR is complex and multifactorial, involving the interplay between the effects of hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, hypoxia, and production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the promotion of neurovascular dysfunction and immune cell polarization to a proinflammatory state. The pathophysiology of DR provides several therapeutic targets that have the potential to attenuate disease progression. Current novel DR and DME therapies under investigation include erythropoietin-derived peptides, inducers of antioxidant gene expression, activators of nitric oxide/cyclic GMP signaling pathways, and manipulation of arginase activity. This review aims to aid understanding of DR and DME pathophysiology and explore novel therapies that capitalize on our knowledge of these diabetic retinal complications.

Indexed as

antioxidantarginasediabetic macular edemadiabetic retinopathyerythropoietininducible nitric oxide synthasenitric oxide

Identifiers

PMID35250632
PMCPMC8894892
OpenAlexW4213336322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.