Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35249141›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2022

Application of ABR in pathogenic neurovascular compression of the 8th cranial nerve in vestibular paroxysmia.

Huiying Sun, Xu Tian, Yang Zhao, Hong Jiang, Zhiqiang Gao, Haiyan Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huiying SunDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Perking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China.
Xu TianDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Perking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Perking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China.
Hong JiangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Perking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China.
Zhiqiang GaoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Perking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China.
Haiyan WuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Perking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College, No.1 Shuaifuyuan,Wangfujing, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China. ywjwhy@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2228-035X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the clinical value of electrophysiological tests in indicating pathogenic vascular contact of the 8th nerve in definite vestibular paroxysmia (VP) cases to provide a reference for decompression surgery.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients who had vertigo, unilateral tinnitus, or hearing loss and exhibited vascular contact of the 8th cranial nerve by MRI. Participants were classified into the VP or non-VP group according to the criteria of the Bárány Society in 2016. The demographic characteristics and audiological and electrophysiological test results of the two groups were compared. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were calculated for ABR to determine the best parameters and cutoff values to predict the existence of pathological neurovascular contact in VP.

resultsThirteen patients in the VP group and 66 patients in the non-VP group were included. VP patients had longer interpeak latency (IPL) I-III and wave III latency compared to non-VP patients (p < 0.001; p < 0.001). According to the ROC analyses, IPL I-III and wave III latency were the best indicators for the diagnosis of VP. The optimal cutoff for IPL I-III was 2.3 ms (sensitivity 84.6%, specificity 95.5%), and that for wave III latency was 4.0 ms (sensitivity 92.3%, specificity 77.3%). There were no differences in the PTA, caloric test, o-VEMP, or c-VEMP results between the two groups.

conclusionProlonged IPL I-III and the wave III latency of ABR strongly suggested that vascular contact of the 8th cranial nerve was pathological, which may provide some references for microvascular decompression surgery of VP.

Indexed as

Nerve Compression SyndromesCranial NervesEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHumansRetrospective StudiesVertigoVestibulocochlear NerveAuditory brainstem responseMagnetic resonance imagingNeurovascular compressionVestibular paroxysmia

Identifiers

PMID35249141
PMCPMC9613544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.