Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35248534›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2022

An antibody Fc engineered for conditional antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity at the low tumor microenvironment pH.

Yutong Liu, Alison G Lee, Annalee W Nguyen, Jennifer A Maynard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Comparative Performance of High-Throughput Methods for Protein pJournal of chemical information and modeling · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yutong LiuDepartments of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Alison G LeeDepartments of Molecular Biosciences, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Annalee W NguyenDepartments of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA. Electronic address: annalee@utexas.edu.
Jennifer A MaynardDepartments of Chemical Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA. Electronic address: maynard@che.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the exquisite specificity and high affinity of antibody-based cancer therapies, treatment side effects can occur since the tumor-associated antigens targeted are also present on healthy cells. However, the low pH of the tumor microenvironment provides an opportunity to develop conditionally active antibodies with enhanced tumor specificity. Here, we engineered the human IgG1 Fc domain to enhance pH-selective binding to the receptor FcγRIIIa and subsequent antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). We displayed the Fc domain on the surface of mammalian cells and generated a site-directed library by altering Fc residues at the Fc-FcγRIIIa interface to support interactions with positively charged histidine residues. We then used a competitive staining and flow cytometric selection strategy to isolate Fc variants exhibiting reduced FcγRIIIa affinities at neutral pH, but physiological affinities at the tumor-typical pH 6.5. We demonstrate that antibodies composed of Fab arms binding the breast cell epithelial marker Her2 and the lead Fc variant, termed acid-Fc, exhibited an ∼2-fold pH-selectivity for FcγRIIIa binding based on the ratio of equilibrium dissociation constants K

Indexed as

Antibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsTumor MicroenvironmentHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationImmunoglobulin GReceptors, IgGImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GReceptors, IgGantibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicityantibody engineeringconditional activityhistidine scanningmammalian displaypH selectivityprotein engineeringtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35248534
PMCPMC9006656
OpenAlexW4214900406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.