Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35247103›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2022

The pattern and trends of disease burden due to low bone mineral density from 1990 to 2019 in China: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Zena Chen, Ya Wen, Minli Qiu, Linkai Fang, Ou Jin, Jieruo Gu

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zena ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Tianhe road 600, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Ya WenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Tianhe road 600, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Minli QiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Tianhe road 600, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Linkai FangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Tianhe road 600, Guangdong, 510630, China.
Ou JinDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Tianhe road 600, Guangdong, 510630, China. jinou@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jieruo GuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Tianhe road 600, Guangdong, 510630, China. gujieruo@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis is becoming increasing important health problem in China. This study shows that the disease burden of low bone mineral density (BMD) in China is large and will remain increasing with the growth of aging population. In addition, male low BMD should not be ignored. Although burden of low BMD is partially representative of the real burden of osteoporosis, the information provided in our study could be used to better inform targeted public health prevention and management programs for osteopososis. PURPOSE: We aim to investigate the pattern and trends of disease burden due to low BMD by gender, year, and age in China from 1990 to 2019.

methodsData on summary exposure value (SEV) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to low BMD was obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, and analyzed by gender, age, and years. Average annual percent change (AAPC) and annual percent change (APC) were calculated to qualify the trends of burden due to low BMD.

resultIn 2019, the age-standardized SEV was higher in females than that in males (23.04, 95% UI = [17.25-29.83] and 12.50, 95% UI = [7.71-19.25], respectively), while the total number of DALYs was higher in males than females with 1,698,705.92 (95% UI = 1,281,580.79 to 2,076,364.25) and 1,621,569 (95% UI = 1,266,284.89 to 2,016,399.16), respectively. Though SEV exhibited decreasing trends during 1990 to 2019 in both sexes, the absolute number of DALYs due to low BMD increased steadily and almost doubled in 2019 compared to that in 1990.

conclusionThe burden of low BMD remains large and continues to increase. Although females are prone to low BMD, the disease burden for males should not be ignored.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisPersons with DisabilitiesAgedChinaCost of IllnessFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHumansMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsDisability-adjusted life yearDisease burdenLow bone mineral densityOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID35247103
OpenAlexW4220816553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.