Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35247062›Full record

SynthesisOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2022

Short- and long-term prognostic factors associated with functional recovery in elderly patients with hip fracture: A systematic review.

Berenice Araiza-Nava, Lucia Méndez-Sánchez, Patricia Clark, María Luisa Peralta-Pedrero, Muhammad Kassim Javaid, Mónica Calo, Brenda María Martínez-Hernández, Fabiola Guzmán-Jiménez

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Berenice Araiza-NavaClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Hospital Infantil de Mexico "Federico Gomez", Mexico city, Mexico. Faculty of Medicine of National Autonomous University of Mexico (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Mexico City, Mexico.
Lucia Méndez-SánchezClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Hospital Infantil de Mexico "Federico Gomez", Mexico city, Mexico. Faculty of Medicine of National Autonomous University of Mexico (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Mexico City, Mexico. luciamendezs@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7569-2310
Patricia ClarkClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Hospital Infantil de Mexico "Federico Gomez", Mexico city, Mexico. Faculty of Medicine of National Autonomous University of Mexico (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Mexico City, Mexico.
María Luisa Peralta-PedreroDermatologic Center "Dr. Ladislao de La Pascua", Mexico City, Mexico.
Muhammad Kassim JavaidNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Mónica CaloRegional Manager of IOF Latin America, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Brenda María Martínez-HernándezFaculty of Medicine of National Autonomous University of Mexico (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Mexico City, Mexico.
Fabiola Guzmán-JiménezMedical Unit of High Specialty Traumatology and Orthopaedics Hospital "Lomas Verdes", Mexican Institute of Social Security (UMAE Hospital de Traumatología Y Ortopedia "Lomas Verdes", Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social), Naucalpan de Juárez, Mexico. Faculty of Medicine of National Autonomous University of Mexico (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), Mexico City, Mexico.
Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MXNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review aimed to identify short- and long-term associated factors to functional recovery of elderly hip fracture patients after discharge. We identified 43 studies reporting 74 associated factors to functional recovery; most of them were biological, sociodemographic, or inherent factors to patients' baseline characteristics, including their pre-facture functional capacity. PURPOSE: This systematic review aimed to identify short- and long-term associated factors to functional recovery of elderly hip fracture patients after hospital discharge. We assessed the use of the hip fracture core-set and key-performance indicators for secondary fracture reduction.

methodsA search was performed in seven electronic databases. Observational studies reporting predictors after usual care of elderly patients with hip fracture diagnoses receiving surgical or conservative treatment were included. Primary outcomes considered were part of the domains corresponding to functional capacity.

resultsOf 3873 references identified, and after the screening and selection process, 43 studies were included. Sixty-one functional measures were identified for ten functional outcomes, including BADLs, IADLs, ambulation, and mobility. Biological characteristics such as age, sex, comorbidities, cognitive status, nutritional state, and biochemical parameters are significantly associated. Determinants such as contact and size of social network and those related to institutional care quality are relevant for functional recovery at six and 12 months. Age, pre-fracture function, cognitive status, and complications continue to be associated five years after discharge. We found 74 associated factors to functional recovery of elderly hip fracture patients. Ten of the studies reported rehabilitation programs as suggested in KPI 9; none used the complete hip fracture core-set.

conclusionMost of the associated factors for functional recovery of elderly hip fracture were biological, sociodemographic, or inherent factors to patients' baseline characteristics, including their pre-facture functional capacity. For the core-set and KPI's, we found an insufficient use and report. This study reports 61 different instruments to measure functional capacity. REGISTRATION NUMBER: PROSPERO (CRD42020149563).

Indexed as

Hip FracturesAgedFracture FixationHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionAssociated factorsElderlyFragility fracturesFunctionalityFunctional recoveryHip fracture

Identifiers

PMID35247062
OpenAlexW4220702869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.