Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35246260›Full record

ArticleJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale2022

Intracranial otogenic complications in adults: new factors that influenced its onset, frequency and nature.

Małgorzata Wierzbicka, Michalina Staśkiewicz, Oskar Rosiak, Katarzyna Karmelita-Katulska, Witold Szyfter, Wojciech Gawęcki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Małgorzata WierzbickaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355, Poznan, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0006-6352
Michalina StaśkiewiczDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355, Poznan, Poland. staskiewicz.michalina@spsk2.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0190-2359
Oskar RosiakBalance Disorders Unit, Department of Otolaryngology, Medical University of Lodz, The Norbert Barlicki Memorial Teaching Hospital, Kopcińskiego 22, 90-153, Lodz, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5326-4777
Katarzyna Karmelita-KatulskaDepartment of General Radiology and Neuroradiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355, Poznan, Poland.
Witold SzyfterDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355, Poznan, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-1964
Wojciech GawęckiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355, Poznan, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-9758

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the clinical features of two time cohorts of patients: "pre-COVID-19" and "COVID-19"-admitted as emergency with intracranial otogenic complications, with special regard to sigmoid sinus thrombosis (CVST).

methodsRetrospective analysis of patients documentation concerning urgent procedures of intracranial otogenic complications at tertiary-referral otolaryngology department. Analysed database-pre-COVID-19 cohort (January-February 2019/2020): 1434 otological outpatient visits, 509 planned otosurgeries and 17 urgent otological procedures; COVID-19 cohort (March-April 2020/2021): 1150, 566 and 20 respectively. Overall intracranial complications: 5 and 9 respectively. Analysed outcome measures: incidence proportion of otogenic intracranial complications in relation to planned and urgent otosurgical procedures; incidence proportion of intracranial complications in relation to the total number of emergency and planned outpatient consultations and the total number of planned surgical procedures.

resultsThere were 14 intracranial complications, 5 in the pre-COVID and 9 in the COVID cohort, including 1 and 5 sigmoid sinus thrombosis, respectively. Out of them, 3 and 5 patients reported a prior history of chronic otitis media, respectively. In COVID period, CVST was more prevalent, with 2 cases (22.2%) presenting solitary CVST, and 3 cases (33.3%) CVST and a simultaneous brain abscess or meningitis. CVST was much more frequent in the COVID period (p < 0.01).

conclusionsDespite the published data which suggest that CVST is a rare event associated with COVID-19 infection, based on our experience, CVST can be expected as a frequent component of intracranial otogenic complications during COVID-19 pandemic time. Trial registration This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes. We consulted extensively with the Bioethics Committee at Poznan University of Medical Sciences who determined that our study did not need ethical approval. An official waiver of ethical approval was granted from the Bioethics Committee at Poznan University of Medical Sciences.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sinus Thrombosis, IntracranialAdultHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Cerebral venous thrombosisCOVID-19Latent otitis mediaOtogenic complicationSARS-CoV-2Sigmoid sinus thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35246260
PMCPMC8894544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.