Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35246163›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2022

Vaccine-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT): first report from India.

Christy V John, Rajesh Kumar, Anil Kumar Sivan, Sangeetha Jithin, Rojin Abraham, Chepsy C Philip

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acute Kidney Injury Following Vaccine-Induced Thrombotic Microangiopathy.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Neurovascular Adverse Effects of Sars-Cov-2 Vaccination.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Link between COVID-19 vaccines and myocardial infarction.World journal of clinical cases · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christy V JohnClinical Haematology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, 689103, India.
Rajesh KumarClinical Haematology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, 689103, India.
Anil Kumar SivanClinical Haematology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, 689103, India.
Sangeetha JithinClinical Haematology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, 689103, India.
Rojin AbrahamClinical Haematology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, 689103, India.
Chepsy C PhilipClinical Haematology & Bone Marrow Transplantation, Believers Church Medical College Hospital, Thiruvalla, Kerala, 689103, India. chepsyphilip@bcmch.edu.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0766-4374
Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College Hospital · INMalabar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccine-induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) is a rare but devastating adverse event following adenoviral vector-based vaccinations for COVID-19, resulting in thrombosis, especially of the cerebral and splanchnic vasculature. Despite the progress in laboratory techniques for early diagnosis, VITT remains a clinical diagnosis supplemented by coagulation studies. We report on VITT for the first time from India. CASE: We describe cortical venous sinus thrombosis and intracerebral bleed associated with severe thrombocytopenia in two young men who had no other contributory cause besides a recent ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccination. The diagnosis was supported with PF-4 antibodies in one patient. The second patient's test could not be processed to technical limitations. Both patients were treated with IVIG at 1 g/kg for 2 days and anticoagulation (Apixaban). One patient fully recovered with no residual deficits, and the other is under treatment and recovering.

conclusionVITT can cause devastating fatality and morbidity in otherwise healthy patients via potential immune-mediated effects. Clinicians should have a high suspicion index and treat VITT in the appropriate setting even if the PF-4 antibody testing by ELISA is unavailable or delayed. Though counterintuitive, clinicians must not delay the administration of non-heparin anticoagulation, IVIG and restrict platelet transfusion even in the presence of intracerebral haemorrhage.

Identifiers

PMID35246163
PMCPMC8894558
OpenAlexW4214941381

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.