Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35246145›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgical oncology2022

The efficacy and safety of Apatinib combined with TACE in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis.

Anan Gong, Xiaofei Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anan GongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, YiWu Central Hospital, No. 519 Nan men Street, Yiwu, Zhejiang, 322000, China.
Xiaofei LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, YiWu Central Hospital, No. 519 Nan men Street, Yiwu, Zhejiang, 322000, China. yqeh1003315698@163.com.
Yiwu Science and Technology Research Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe timely and effective treatments are vital to the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, and the role of Apatinib combined with TACE in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Apatinib combined with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

methodsWe searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on Apatinib and TACE use in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, PubMed, China Biomedical Literature Database, China Knowledge Network, Wanfang Database, and Weipu Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database were searched up to 16 April 2021. Two researchers independently screened the literature and extracted data according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta-analysis. This meta-analysis protocol had been registered online (available at: https://inplasy.com/inplasy-2021-6-0047/ ).

resultsA total of 14 RCTs involving 936 hepatocellular carcinoma patients were included. The objective remission rate (OR = 2.93, 95% CI 2.17-3.95), 1-year survival (OR = 2.47, 95% CI 1.65-3.68), 2-year survival (OR = 2.67, 95% CI 1.41-5.04), the incidence of hand-foot syndrome (OR = 32.09, 95% CI 10.87-94.74) and the incidence of proteinuria (OR = 14.79, 95% CI 6.07-36.06) of the Apatinib + TACE group was significantly higher than that of the TACE group (all P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the incidence of myelosuppression (OR = 1.01, 95% CI 0.61-1.67), the incidence of hypertension (OR = 7.56, 95% CI 0.95-1.67, P = 60.17) between Apatinib + TACE and TACE group (all P > 0.05).

conclusionsApatinib combined with TACE is more effective than TACE alone in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, but it has certain adverse reactions.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyHumansPyridinesTreatment OutcomeapatinibPyridinesApatinibCancerEffectLiverReviewSafetyTACETreatment

Identifiers

PMID35246145
PMCPMC8897864
OpenAlexW4220706690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.