Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35246117›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2022

Establishing and evaluating physician-pharmacist collaborative clinics to manage patients with type 2 diabetes in primary hospitals in Hunan province: study protocol of a multi-site randomized controlled trial in the era of COVID-19 pandemic.

Sheng-Lan Tan, Jie Xiao, Hai-Yan Yuan, Lei Chen, Qing Wang, Da-Xiong Xiang, Xia Li, Yan-Gang Zhou, Yan Guo, Hai-Ying Huang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Sheng-Lan TanDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Jie XiaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Hai-Yan YuanDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Qing WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Da-Xiong XiangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Xia LiDepartment of Endocrine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Yan-Gang ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Yan GuoDepartment of Pharmacy, Taoyuan People's Hospital, Changde, 415700, China.
Hai-Ying HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, The People's Hospital of Liuyang, Changsha, 410300, China.
Dan-Hui ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The First People's Hospital of Pingjiang, Yueyang, 410400, China.
Yue LiDepartment of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Ningxiang, Changsha, 410600, China.
Li WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Yueyang Central Hospital, Yueyang, 414020, China.
Qun LiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, 418000, China.
Juan LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Yiyang Central Hospital, Yiyang, 413000, China.
Ping XuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China. xuping1109@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-0219
Central South University · CNLiuyang City Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNXian Yang Central Hospital · CNYichang Central People's Hospital · CNYueyang Second People's Hospital · CN

Funding

China Medical Board 18-292Hunan Provincial Health Commission 2019158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has exerted an unprecedented and universal impact on global health system, resulting in noticeable challenges in traditional chronic disease care, of which diabetes was reported to be most influenced by the reduction in healthcare resources in the pandemic. China has the world's largest diabetes population, and current diabetes management in China is unsatisfactory, particularly in rural areas. Studies in developed countries have demonstrated that physician-pharmacist collaborative clinics are efficient and cost-effective for diabetes management, but little is known if this mode could be adapted in primary hospitals in China. The aim of this proposed study is to develop and evaluate physician-pharmacist collaborative clinics to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in primary hospitals in Hunan province.

methodsA multi-site randomized controlled trial will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the physician-pharmacist collaborative clinics compared with usual care for Chinese patients with T2DM. Six primary hospitals will participate in the study, which will recruit 600 eligible patients. Patients in the intervention group will receive services from both physicians and pharmacists in the collaborative clinics, while the control group will receive usual care from physicians. Patients will be followed up at the 3rd, 6th, 9th and 12th month. Comparison between the two groups will be conducted by assessing the clinical parameters, process indicators and costs on diabetes. A satisfaction survey will also be carried out at the end of the study. DISCUSSION: If effective, the physician-pharmacist collaborative clinics can be adapted and used in primary hospitals of China to improve glycemic control, enhance medication adherence, decrease incidence of complications and reduce patients' dependence on physicians. Findings from the present study are meaningful for developing evidence-based diabetes care policy in rural China, especially in the COVID-19 pandemic era.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR2000031839 , Registered 12 April 2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Interprofessional RelationsPharmacistsPhysiciansChinaHospitalsHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPandemicsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCollaborative clinicsDiabetesPharmacistRCTRural area

Identifiers

PMID35246117
PMCPMC8894569
OpenAlexW4214826487

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.