Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35245986›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Preventative Cancer Screening Rates Among Uninsured Patients in Free Clinics: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Cancer Survivors and Non-cancer Survivors.

Madeline MacDonald, Abu-Sayeef Mirza, Rahul Mhaskar, Aldenise Ewing, Liwei Chen, Katherine Robinson, Yuanyuan Lu, Noura Ayoubi, Eduardo Gonzalez, Lucy Guerra and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Survivorship care plans and adherence to breast and cervical cancer screening guidelines among cancer survivors in a national sample.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  12. Social Determinants of Health in Imaging-based Cancer Screening: A Case-based Primer with Strategies for Care Improvement.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madeline MacDonald33697University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0410-8484
Abu-Sayeef MirzaDepartment of Internal Medicine, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Rahul MhaskarDepartment of Internal Medicine, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Aldenise EwingHealth Outcomes and Behavior, 5301H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
Liwei ChenDepartment of Medical Education, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Katherine RobinsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Yuanyuan LuCollege of Public Health, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Noura Ayoubi33697University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Eduardo GonzalezDepartment of Family Medicine, 33697University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Lucy GuerraDepartment of Internal Medicine, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Richard RoetzheimDepartment of Medical Education, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Laurie WoodardDepartment of Medical Education, 7831University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Smitha PabbathiSurvivorship Clinic, 25301H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9459-8028
University of South Florida · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited research on screening rates among uninsured cancer survivors. Uninsured cancer survivors are at higher risk of poorer health outcomes than the insured due to limited access to preventative screening for secondary cancers. This study examines the rates of surveillance and screening of uninsured cancer survivors and compares to uninsured patients without a cancer history seen in free clinics.

methodsData were collected retrospectively from electronic medical records and paper charts of patients from 10 free clinics between January 2016 and December 2018 in the Tampa Bay area. The prevalence of socioeconomic characteristics, cancer diagnoses, and screening practices were compared for cancer survivors and free clinic patients without a history of cancer. Study participants were determined to be eligible for cancer screenings based on the United States Preventive Services Task Force guidelines.

resultsOut of 13 982 uninsured patients frequenting free clinics between 2016 and 2018, 402 (2.9%) had a documented history of cancer. Out of the 285 eligible cancer survivors, 44 (15.4%) had completed age-appropriate colon cancer screening. Among the 170 female cancer survivors, 75 (44.1%) had completed breast cancer screenings, and only 5.9% (59/246) had completed cervical cancer screenings. After adjusting for age, gender, race, salary, employment status, and household size, cancer survivors were more likely to undergo colorectal cancer screening (OR: 3.59, 95% CI: 2.10-6.15) and breast cancer screening (OR: 2.13, 95% CI: 1.30-3.84) than patients without a cancer history. This difference was not seen for cervical cancer screening (OR: 0.99, 95% CI: .62-1.58).

conclusionsUninsured cancer survivors frequenting free clinics represent a unique population that is underrepresented in the medical literature. Our results suggest that uninsured survivors use screening services at higher rates when compared to uninsured patients without a reported cancer diagnosis. However, these rates are suboptimal when compared to national screening rates of insured cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMedically UninsuredRetrospective StudiesUnited Statescancercancer suvivorscolonoscopymammogrampap smearuninsured

Identifiers

PMID35245986
PMCPMC8902193
OpenAlexW4220668532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.