Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35245089›Full record

ArticleScience immunology2022

Bile acid-sensitive tuft cells regulate biliary neutrophil influx.

Claire E O'Leary, Julia Sbierski-Kind, Maya E Kotas, Johanna C Wagner, Hong-Erh Liang, Andrew W Schroeder, Jeshua C de Tenorio, Jakob von Moltke, Roberto R Ricardo-Gonzalez, Walter L Eckalbar and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Influenza-induced tuft cell expansion alters ILC-mediated inflammation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Preclinical mouse models for studying cholangiocarcinoma.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Tuft cells in the intestine, immunity and beyond.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Capsaicin: Emerging Pharmacological and Therapeutic Insights.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Claire E O'LearyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9052-4593
Julia Sbierski-KindDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7133-5332
Maya E KotasDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8102-6346
Johanna C WagnerDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2999-6900
Hong-Erh LiangDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0620-7224
Andrew W SchroederDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Jeshua C de TenorioInstitute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0305-6475
Jakob von MoltkeDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2894-3353
Roberto R Ricardo-GonzalezDepartment of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6135-4035
Walter L EckalbarDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2520-7852
Ari B MolofskyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0764-3175
Christoph SchneiderInstitute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0452-2960
Richard M LocksleyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5468-6867
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Zurich · CHHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

MUTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN LUNG DISEASEST32HL007185 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI David J Erle, LAURENCE HUANG · 1985 to 2026
$24.6M
Role of miRNAs in Th2-Driven inflammation in AsthmaP01HL107202 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FAHY, JOHN V · 2012 to 2023
$23.3M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN DISGESTIVE DISEASES AND NUTRITIONT32DK007007 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AVERIL I MA · 1986 to 2026
$6.4M
Parasite immunity orchestrated by type 2 immune cellsR01AI026918 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 1988 to 2022
$3.8M
Epithelial chitinase and lung homeostasisR01HL128903 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Elucidating the role of type 2 immunity in skin homeostasisK08AR075880 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RICARDO-GONZALEZ, ROBERTO RAFAEL · 2019 to 2023
$888k
Role of ILC2s in lung maintenance and repairF32HL140868 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KOTAS, MAYA · 2018 to 2020
$168k
Development and Function of Biliary Tuft CellsF32DK121476 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI O'LEARY, CLAIRE E · 2020 to 2022
$144k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL140868NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107202NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128903NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007185NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026918NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR075880NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK121476NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation and dysfunction of the extrahepatic biliary tree are common causes of human pathology, including gallstones and cholangiocarcinoma. Despite this, we know little about the local regulation of biliary inflammation. Tuft cells, rare sensory epithelial cells, are particularly prevalent in the mucosa of the gallbladder and extrahepatic bile ducts. Here, we show that biliary tuft cells express a core genetic tuft cell program in addition to a tissue-specific gene signature and, in contrast to small intestinal tuft cells, decreased postnatally, coincident with maturation of bile acid production. Manipulation of enterohepatic bile acid recirculation revealed that tuft cell abundance is negatively regulated by bile acids, including in a model of obstructive cholestasis in which inflammatory infiltration of the biliary tree correlated with loss of tuft cells. Unexpectedly, tuft cell-deficient mice spontaneously displayed an increased gallbladder epithelial inflammatory gene signature accompanied by neutrophil infiltration that was modulated by the microbiome. We propose that biliary tuft cells function as bile acid-sensitive negative regulators of inflammation in biliary tissues and serve to limit inflammation under homeostatic conditions.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsBiliary TractAnimalsEpithelial CellsInflammationMiceNeutrophilsBile Acids and Salts

Identifiers

PMID35245089
PMCPMC9166270
OpenAlexW4220669973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.