Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35245010›Full record

ArticleJournal of osteopathic medicine2022

Medical student research opportunities: a survey of osteopathic medical schools in the United States.

Tyler Hamby, Don P Wilson, Priya Bui, Jonathan Lowery, Riyaz Basha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of osteopathic medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tyler HambyDepartment of Research Operations, Cook Children's Health Care System, Fort Worth, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0523-8769
Don P WilsonDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Cook Children's Health Care System, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Priya BuiTexas College of Osteopathic Medicine at The University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Jonathan LoweryCollege of Osteopathic Medicine at Marian University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Riyaz BashaDepartment of Research Operations, Cook Children's Health Care System, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
University of North Texas · USCook Children's Health Care System · USMarian University - Indiana · US

Funding

Texas Minority Health, Research and Outreach (MiHERO)S21MD012472 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JAMBOOR K. VISHWANATHA · 2017 to 2026
$18.0M
Texas Center for Minority Health, Education, Research and OutreachU54MD006882 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI VISHWANATHA, JAMBOOR K. · 2017 to 2022
$6.0M
2/2 Pilot Project 2: Langston University-UNTHSC Partnership for Cancer Research and EducationP20CA233355 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI VISHWANATHA, JAMBOOR K. · 2018 to 2021
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA233355NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD012472NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD006882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIt is important for colleges of osteopathic medicine (COMs) to provide opportunities for osteopathic medical students (OMSs) to conduct research under the guidance of professional researchers. However, COMs historically lag behind allopathic medical schools in research offerings for medical students. The literature would benefit from a synopsis of research opportunities for OMSs at COMs.

objectivesThis study aims to assess the availability of research opportunities currently offered to OMSs and to identify structured research programs (SRPs) to provide data that may help COMs expand such opportunities.

methodsTwo online surveys were developed. The General Survey asked about general research opportunities, research requirements, and SRPs, which we define as optional, intramural, and mentored research programs. The follow-up SRP Survey sought to understand the history, funding, and organizational structure of SRPs. Between February and June 2021, the General and SRP Surveys were sent to all COMs in the United States. Response data were analyzed descriptively.

resultsResponses were received from 32 (84.2%) of 38 COMs. Nearly all COMs offered research symposia, offered third- or fourth-year research elective rotations, and provided some form of funding for OMSs to participate in research. Fourteen (43.8%) COMs had mandatory research requirements. Twenty COMs (62.5%) offered 31 SRPs, and surveys were completed for 25 (80.6%) SRPs. SRPs were founded a median (range) of 7 (1-43) years prior and accommodated 20 (4-50) OMSs annually. Among the responding SRPs, 12.0% had external funding, 96.0% required applications, 50.0% interviewed applicants prior to acceptance into the program, 72.0% required OMSs to identify their own mentors, 68.0% offered stipends to OMSs, 28.0% offered course credits, 96.0% had clinical research opportunities, and 68.0% offered research-oriented didactics. In 84.0% of SRPs, OMSs worked predominantly in the summer after OMS-I; for these SRPs, students had 4-10 weeks of dedicated time for participation in research.

conclusionsFindings from our surveys provide a synopsis of the research opportunities currently provided by COMs in the United States. Our data demonstrated wide variability of research opportunities among COMs.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchOsteopathic MedicineStudents, MedicalHumansSchools, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statescolleges of osteopathic medicinemedical educationmedical student researchsurvey study

Identifiers

PMID35245010
PMCPMC9131179
OpenAlexW4214869223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.