Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35244931›Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale

Is there a latent left ventricular dysfunction in hypertensive patients with preserved ejection fraction?

Karima Taamallah, Bouthaina Besbes, Haythem Raddaoui, Nadhem Hajlaoui, Dhaker Lahidheb, Wafa Fehri

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In one paragraph

Article in La Tunisie medicale. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karima Taamallah
Bouthaina Besbes
Haythem Raddaoui
Nadhem Hajlaoui
Dhaker Lahidheb
Wafa Fehri

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly detection of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction may represent a clinical finding that would justify aggressive treatment aimed to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

aimTo evaluate longitudinal contractility in patients with essential hypertension and preserved LV ejection fraction (EF), in an attempt to detect latent impairment of LV systolic function.

methodsProspective case-control study carried out on 121 (67 male/54 female) hypertensive patients (HTN group) with preserved EF and without any symptoms of heart failure and 39 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects as a control group. Conventional echocardiographic study, as well as 2D Longitudinal strain imaging by 2D-speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE), were performed.

resultsMean age of patients was 60,48 ± 10.5 years old. The LV end-diastolic diameter and LVEF were comparable between the two groups. Hypertensive patients had greater septal thickness, left ventricular mass, and maximum left atrium volume (p respectively at 0.02; 0.04; and 0.01). Only 20 patients (16.5%) had left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). The architecture of LV was normal in 57.8 % (n=70) patients. A statistically significant difference between the two groups was found for all diastolic function parameters except Em /Ea ratio and DTEm. In comparison with normal controls, GLS was significantly attenuated in patients with HTN (-17.69 ± 4.06 % versus -22.70 ± 5.02% in controls (p=0.000) and 67 (55.4%) hypertensive patients had a GLS<-20% (in absolute value). The decrease of GLS was more marked in the hypertensive group with left ventricular hypertrophy.

conclusionThe results of our study confirmed that GLS is a sensitive biomarker of subclinical myocardial dysfunction in hypertensive patients, this suggests that identifying patients at higher risk for heart failure and earlier inter¬vention may be beneficial.

Indexed as

Ventricular Dysfunction, LeftCase-Control StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID35244931
PMCPMC8734485
OpenAlexW4287536302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.