Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35244819›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2022

Examining the Macrosystem Level of Influence on Community Health Worker Effectiveness in the State of Nebraska: A Qualitative Approach.

Ashley Mulcahy Toney, Tyler Martin, Sophi Sanchez, Megan S Kelley, Angela L Palmer-Wackerly, Virginia Chaidez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley Mulcahy ToneyNutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 104A Leverton Hall, Lincoln, NE, 68583-0806, USA.
Tyler MartinNutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 104A Leverton Hall, Lincoln, NE, 68583-0806, USA.
Sophi SanchezCommunication Studies, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Megan S KelleyNutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 104A Leverton Hall, Lincoln, NE, 68583-0806, USA.
Angela L Palmer-WackerlyCommunication Studies, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA.
Virginia ChaidezNutrition and Health Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 104A Leverton Hall, Lincoln, NE, 68583-0806, USA. vchaidez2@unl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3585-9048
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture 1011764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community health workers (CHWs) serve as the linkage between community and providers and are stakeholders for bridging services to the public. However, integration of CHWs into health care organizations is often lacking. This study explored macrosystem level barriers faced by CHWs and their ability to do their jobs effectively. Using qualitative interviews from CHWs (n = 28) in Nebraska, we used an abductive approach to derive the following themes: (1) CHWs and client macrosystem barriers, (2) CHW workforce supports, and (3) macrosystem solutions for CHW workforce sustainability. Study results also found various macrosystem barriers affecting CHW workforces including immigration policies, insurance policies, funding sources, supervisor support, and obstacles for health seeking of clients. Moreover, through the lens of CHWs, results revealed the need to provide and advocate for solutions that prioritize the needs of CHWs as they continue to fill a crucial gap in community healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersHumansNebraskaQualitative ResearchWorkforceCommunity and public healthCommunity health worker (CHW)Health disparitiesSocial ecological modelWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID35244819
PMCPMC8894838
OpenAlexW4214814648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.