Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35243931›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2022

Glutamate levels across deep brain structures in patients with a psychotic disorder and its relation to cognitive functioning.

Tommy Aa Broeders, Alex A Bhogal, Lisan M Morsinkhof, Menno M Schoonheim, Christian H Röder, Mirte Edens, Dennis Wj Klomp, Jannie P Wijnen, Christiaan H Vinkers

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tommy Aa BroedersDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2884-2827
Alex A BhogalDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lisan M MorsinkhofDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5965-4314
Menno M SchoonheimDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Christian H RöderDepartment of Psychiatry, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mirte EdensDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Dennis Wj KlompDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jannie P WijnenDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Christiaan H VinkersDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with psychotic disorders often show prominent cognitive impairment. Glutamate seems to play a prominent role, but its role in deep gray matter (DGM) regions is unclear.

aimsTo evaluate glutamate levels within deep gray matter structures in patients with a psychotic disorder in relation to cognitive functioning, using advanced spectroscopic acquisition, reconstruction, and post-processing techniques.

methodsA 7-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging scanner combined with a lipid suppression coil and subject-specific water suppression pulses was used to acquire high-resolution magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging data. Tissue fraction correction and registration to a standard brain were performed for group comparison in specifically delineated DGM regions. The brief assessment of cognition in schizophrenia was used to evaluate cognitive status.

resultsAverage glutamate levels across DGM structures (i.e. caudate, pallidum, putamen, and thalamus) in mostly medicated patients with a psychotic disorder (

conclusionsWe find reduced glutamate levels across DGM structures including the caudate and putamen in patients with a psychotic disorder that are linked to psychomotor speed. Despite limitations concerning age differences, these results underscore the potential role of detailed in vivo glutamate assessments to understand cognitive deficits in psychotic disorders.

Indexed as

Glutamic AcidPsychotic DisordersAtrophyBrainCognitionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleGlutamic AcidcognitionglutamateMagnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI)proton spectroscopypsychomotor speedpsychotic disorder

Identifiers

PMID35243931
PMCPMC9066676
OpenAlexW4214877498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.