Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35242766›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2021

Newborn Screening for Sickle Cell Disease Among Tribal Populations in the States of Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh in India: Evaluation and Outcome Over 6 Years.

Pallavi Thaker, Roshan B Colah, Jignisha Patel, Bhavesh Raicha, Abhishek Mistry, Vishal Mehta, Yazdi Italia, Shrey Desai, Kapilkumar Dave, Rajasubramaniam Shanmugam and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Advances and Gaps in Global Newborn Screening for Sickle Cell Disease.International journal of neonatal screening · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pallavi ThakerDepartment of Haematogenetics, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Immunohaematology, Mumbai, India.
Roshan B ColahDepartment of Haematogenetics, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Immunohaematology, Mumbai, India.
Jignisha PatelValsad Raktadan Kendra, Valsad, India.
Bhavesh RaichaValsad Raktadan Kendra, Valsad, India.
Abhishek MistryValsad Raktadan Kendra, Valsad, India.
Vishal MehtaValsad Raktadan Kendra, Valsad, India.
Yazdi ItaliaValsad Raktadan Kendra, Valsad, India.
Shrey DesaiSociety for Education Welfare and Action (SEWA) Rural Kendra, Jhagadia, India.
Kapilkumar DaveSociety for Education Welfare and Action (SEWA) Rural Kendra, Jhagadia, India.
Rajasubramaniam ShanmugamDepartment of Genetic Disorders, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute for Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur, India.
Kanjaksha GhoshDepartment of Haematogenetics, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Immunohaematology, Mumbai, India.
Malay B MukherjeeDepartment of Haematogenetics, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Immunohaematology, Mumbai, India.
National Institute of Immunohaematology · INSociety for Education Welfare and Action Rural · INNational Institute for Research in Tribal Health · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) poses considerable public health problems in India. This study was undertaken to understand the clinical course of SCD among children identified during newborn screening programmes in Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh where the frequency of the HbS gene is high. A total of 8,916 newborn babies 8,411 from Gujarat and 505 from Madhya Pradesh were screened over 6 years (2010-2016) using HPLC and the diagnosis was confirmed by molecular analysis in a subset. A total of 128 babies (122 Gujarat, 6 Madhya Pradesh) were identified with sickle cell disease, of whom 87 (69 HbSS, 18 HbS-β thalassemia) from Gujarat were followed for 0.5-6.6 years. Acute painful events, severe anemia and fever with infections were the major complications and 23 babies required hospitalization. Severe to moderate clinical presentation was found in 13.8% babies with SCD whereas, 86.2% babies had a milder presentation. Presence of ameliorating factors (α-thalassemia and Xmn 1 polymorphism) did not have a discernible effect on the clinical severity. Parents of babies with SCD were educated and counseled for home care. Distribution of mobile phones to 44 families having babies with SCD was beneficial as it allowed regular contact with patients and their families. Genetic counseling to the affected families has increased the awareness and acceptance for prenatal diagnosis and 18 couples opted for prenatal diagnosis in subsequent pregnancies. SCD is not always mild among tribal groups in India. Therefore, facilities for early diagnosis and prophylactic treatment in the tertiary care centers should be made available. The difficulties in regular follow up of the babies in remote rural areas have also been highlighted.

Indexed as

comprehensive careGujaratIndiaMadhya Pradeshnewborn screeningsickle cell anemiatribal population

Identifiers

PMID35242766
PMCPMC8885810
OpenAlexW4212828134

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.