Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35242461›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

A Case of Acquired Factor V Inhibitor Following Nivolumab Administration.

Wataru Kida, Muneo Nakaya, Akiko Ito, Yasuji Kozai, Masato Bingo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wataru KidaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, JPN.
Muneo NakayaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, JPN.
Akiko ItoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, JPN.
Yasuji KozaiDepartment of Hematology, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, JPN.
Masato BingoLaboratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired factor V inhibitor (AFVI) is a very rare disease. We presented herein a case of hypopharyngeal cancer in which AFVI developed after nivolumab administration. Blood test findings two weeks after the first dose of nivolumab showed a significant prolongation of prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), indicating a marked abnormality in the coagulation function. Factor V activity had decreased significantly and was below the detection limit (<3%), and the factor V inhibitor level was as high as 16 Bethesda units (BU)/mL. His underlying illness was a malignant tumor, but we considered that nivolumab administration was the cause of AFVI, considering the time when coagulation abnormality developed. No significant bleeding tendency was observed in the subsequent course, and the AFVI was followed up without treatment. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to report AFVI occurrence after immune checkpoint inhibitor administration.

Indexed as

acquired factor v inhibitorchemotherapyhypopharyngealnivolumabpd-1 inhibition

Identifiers

PMID35242461
PMCPMC8884452

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.