Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241925›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nephrology and renovascular disease2022

Disease-Associated Systemic Complications in Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

Dany Hilmanto, Fitriana Mawardi, Ayuningtyas S Lestari, Ahmedz Widiasta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Combined Fibrinogen and Urinary α1-Microglobulin as Predictors of Respiratory Tract Infection in Children with Nephrotic Syndrome.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Metabolomics Profiling of Nephrotic Syndrome towards Biomarker Discovery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dany HilmantoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3684-4144
Fitriana MawardiCommunity and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-8058-3220
Ayuningtyas S LestariNursing Department, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Ahmedz WidiastaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5664-089X
Padjadjaran University · IDUniversitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNephrotic syndrome (NS) is one of the most common childhood kidney diseases. During the active phase, the disease pathogenesis affects various biological functions linked to loss of proteins negatively, which can result in systemic complications. Complications of childhood NS are divided into two categories: disease-associated complications and drug-associated complications. However, complications in pediatric patients with NS, especially disease-associated complications are still limited. Although reported in the literature, information is not comprehensive and needs to be updated. This study aimed to systematically assess systemic complications in children with NS, especially disease-associated complications, to better understand how they impact outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search of several databases: BioMed Central Pediatrics, PubMed, Google Scholar, the National Library of Medicine, Cochrane Library, CINAHL/EBSCO,

resultsEleven articles concerning complications in childhood NS were analyzed. Systemic disease-associated complications in covered were cardiovascular complications, infections, thyroid-hormone complication, kidney complications, and oral health complications.

conclusionNS is marked by heavy proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, edema, and hyperlipidemia, which can result in systemic disease-associated complications. Cardiovascular complications, infections, thyroid-hormone complications, kidney complications, and oral health complications are the main systemic complications in childhood NS. It is essential that health-care providers prevent these complications for proper maintenance of patients' health.

Indexed as

disease complicationsnephrotic syndromepediatricsystemic complications

Identifiers

PMID35241925
PMCPMC8887965
OpenAlexW4213436794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.