Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241907›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Contrast Sensitivity Testing in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Using Motion Diamond Stimulus.

Nenita Maganti, Natalie Squires, Shubhendu Mishra, Prithvi Bomdica, Divya Nigam, Arthur Shapiro, Manjot K Gill, Alice T Lyon, Rukhsana G Mirza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nenita MagantiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Natalie SquiresDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Shubhendu MishraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Prithvi BomdicaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9800-3549
Divya NigamDepartment of Psychology and Department of Computer Science, American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Arthur ShapiroDepartment of Psychology and Department of Computer Science, American University, Washington, DC, USA.
Manjot K GillDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6933-9331
Alice T LyonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rukhsana G MirzaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · USAmerican University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was performed to characterize changes in contrast sensitivity (CS) that occur in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using a novel test, the motion diamond stimulus (MDS).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study in which 20 subjects with unilateral exudative AMD (eAMD) and contralateral dry AMD received 3 assessments: the Pelli-Robson (PR) CS Chart, the MDS test, and a visual function questionnaire-25 (VFQ-25). CS results from the PR, and MDS tests were compared across 3 groups: eyes with eAMD vs dry AMD, eAMD vs control, dry AMD vs control. Healthy, undilated eyes from another study served as the control group. Significance was determined using ANOVA analysis for the MDS output parameters (α: overall contrast threshold, β: adaptability of the visual system) and PR logCS. Patients were also administered the VFQ-25 to assess vision-related quality of life.

resultsThe ANOVA of the MDS data demonstrated a significant difference in visual function according to the β parameter of the 3 groups, but no significant difference in the α parameter. PR CS results for the 3 groups were significantly different, further supporting the MDS results. Post-hoc analysis showed a significant difference in β and PR log CS between the eAMD and control eyes.

conclusionThe MDS test is valuable in discerning CS impairments in patients with AMD. It can provide further insight into the visual changes experienced by patients with AMD and has potential to quantify visual function changes that are not found on visual acuity testing alone.

Indexed as

age-related macular degenerationAMDcontrast sensitivityCSMDSmotion diamond stimulus

Identifiers

PMID35241907
PMCPMC8887862
OpenAlexW4213429443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.