Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35241808›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2022

Population size mediates the contribution of high-rate and large-benefit mutations to parallel evolution.

Martijn F Schenk, Mark P Zwart, Sungmin Hwang, Philip Ruelens, Edouard Severing, Joachim Krug, J Arjan G M de Visser

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interaction between mutation type and gene pleiotropy drives parallel evolution in the laboratory.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The genetic foundations of convergent traits.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Microbiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  14. Progression ofmBio · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Mutation bias and adaptation in bacteria.Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Review
  18. Intrahost evolution of the gut microbiota.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Martijn F Schenk *Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Mark P Zwart *Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands. M.Zwart@nioo.knaw.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4361-7636
Sungmin HwangInstitute for Biological Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Philip RuelensLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Edouard SeveringLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Joachim KrugInstitute for Biological Physics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
J Arjan G M de VisserLaboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands. arjan.devisser@wur.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-6686
University of Cologne · DEWageningen University & Research · NLMax Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations with large fitness benefits and mutations occurring at high rates may both cause parallel evolution, but their contribution is predicted to depend on population size. Moreover, high-rate and large-benefit mutations may have different long-term adaptive consequences. We show that small and 100-fold larger bacterial populations evolve resistance to a β-lactam antibiotic by using similar numbers, but different types of mutations. Small populations frequently substitute similar high-rate structural variants and loss-of-function point mutations, including the deletion of a low-activity β-lactamase, and evolve modest resistance levels. Large populations more often use low-rate, large-benefit point mutations affecting the same targets, including mutations activating the β-lactamase and other gain-of-function mutations, leading to much higher resistance levels. Our results demonstrate the separation by clonal interference of mutation classes with divergent adaptive consequences, causing a shift from high-rate to large-benefit mutations with increases in population size.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesBacteriaMutationPopulation DensityAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactamases

Identifiers

PMID35241808
OpenAlexW4220789800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.